Literary notes about tax (AI summary)
The term “tax” in literature is used with remarkable versatility, often transcending its strict fiscal meaning to evoke themes of burden, authority, and injustice. In economic treatises such as those by Adam Smith, tax is dissected as a tool of state policy—whether it be a land tax, a commodity levy, or an export duty—as a means to balance public revenue and stimulate production ([1], [2], [3], [4], [5]). In parallel, novelists and satirists employ tax symbolically to critique societal impositions and bureaucratic excess. For instance, characters lament the oppressive nature of taxes, whether through biting witticisms or expressions of personal vexation ([6], [7], [8], [9]). Moreover, the word occasionally serves as a metaphor for the inherent costs of living under authoritarian or inefficient systems, underscoring a broader discontent with how resources, labor, and time are exploited ([10], [11], [12]). Across these varied contexts—from detailed economic analysis to subtle literary irony—the word “tax” becomes a recurrent emblem of both economic measure and social burden.
- Ireland is certainly as able, and our American and West India plantations more able, to pay a land tax, than Great Britain.
— from An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations by Adam Smith - This tax was originally a half; it soon afterwards fell to a third, then to a fifth, and at last to a tenth, at which late it still continues.
— from An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations by Adam Smith - When the diminution of revenue is the effect of the diminution of consumption, there can be but one remedy, and that is the lowering of the tax.
— from An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations by Adam Smith - In Asia, this sort of land tax is said to interest the sovereign in the improvement and cultivation of land.
— from An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations by Adam Smith - The tax of the duke of Cornwall upon tin is supposed to amount to more than five per cent.
— from An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations by Adam Smith - Only a fool would stick to them, and continue to pay the tax.”
— from Dead Souls by Nikolai Vasilevich Gogol - During the mazurka the tax-collector's face twitched with spite.
— from The Lady with the Dog and Other Stories by Anton Pavlovich Chekhov - This tax and trial were by no means the least I have known in life.
— from Villette by Charlotte Brontë - Sometimes I'm no better than a confounded tax-paper before the names are filled in.
— from Middlemarch by George Eliot - “The ruinous impost is the royal tax, the necessary is the military, and the beneficial is the popular.”
— from The Memoirs of Jacques Casanova de Seingalt, 1725-1798. Complete by Giacomo Casanova - But there is no tax on the knowledge that the compensation exists, and that it is not desirable to dig up treasure.
— from Essays by Ralph Waldo Emerson by Ralph Waldo Emerson - “And that kind of tax is always ruinous, you think.”
— from The Memoirs of Jacques Casanova de Seingalt, 1725-1798. Complete by Giacomo Casanova