Literary note (auto-generated)
The term “asylum” in literature is a multifaceted symbol that has been used both literally and metaphorically. On the literal side, many authors refer to institutions of confinement or care for the mentally ill, as in Stoker’s vivid portrayal in Dracula where characters are directly associated with “lunatic asylums” ([1], [2], [3], [4]) and in accounts of institutional life such as those by Sherwood Anderson ([5], [6]). At the same time, “asylum” often signifies a refuge or safe haven—a place of quiet retreat amidst chaos—as seen in the comforting “quiet asylum in the beloved old hall” ([7]) or even in politically charged contexts where persecuted individuals seek shelter ([8], [9]). Some writers extend the term metaphorically to capture social isolation or the paradoxical nature of safety and confinement, as in Emerson’s reflective turns ([10]) or satirical references that question the nature of modern institutions ([11], [12]). In essence, the varied use of “asylum” underscores a tension between sanctuary and seclusion, reflecting the complexities of individual and collective lives throughout literary history.
- I told you of him, Dr. John Seward, the lunatic-asylum man, with the strong jaw and the good forehead.
— from Dracula by Bram Stoker - As we passed across the lawn on our way to the station to catch our train we could see the front of the asylum.
— from Dracula by Bram Stoker - He is only nine-and-twenty, and he has an immense lunatic asylum all under his own care.
— from Dracula by Bram Stoker - I saw a young woman do it once at the Eversfield Asylum before anyone could lay hands on her.
— from Dracula by Bram Stoker - "The men who had jobs in the asylum had found out I was a newspaper reporter.
— from Winesburg, Ohio: A Group of Tales of Ohio Small Town Life by Sherwood Anderson - In the asylum they treated me as though I were a king.
— from Winesburg, Ohio: A Group of Tales of Ohio Small Town Life by Sherwood Anderson - but still, till such a time of trial comes I will forbear to think of my quiet asylum in the beloved old hall.
— from The Tenant of Wildfell Hall by Anne Brontë - This new world hath been the asylum for the persecuted lovers of civil and religious liberty from every part of Europe.
— from Common Sense by Thomas Paine - Political troubles in France, at last, led the family again to seek an asylum in this country.
— from Uncle Tom's Cabin by Harriet Beecher Stowe - I should hate myself, if then I made my other friends my asylum.
— from Essays by Ralph Waldo Emerson by Ralph Waldo Emerson - “And this isn’t an asylum?
— from A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court by Mark Twain - They retire from office with, at least, this distinction—they are henceforth honorary members of the Asylum for the Deaf and Dumb!
— from Punch, or the London Charivari, Volume 1, August 7, 1841 by Various