n
(pharmacology) The acetate ester of salicylic acid (aspirin)
n
(organic chemistry) The N-acyl derivative of homoserine, whose lactone is active in quorum sensing
n
(organic chemistry) The non-sugar fragment of a glycoside.
n
(organic chemistry) Any glycoside of allopyranose
n
(biochemistry) The furanose form of apiose
n
The conjugate acid of cobalamin
n
(biochemistry, especially in combination) Any univalent radical derived from an arabinofuranose
n
(organic chemistry) Any glycoside of arabinopyranose
n
(dated, medicine) A preparation made by warming boric acid with glycerine; once sued as an antiseptic
n
A univalent radical derived from cellobiose
n
(organic chemistry) Any of several forms of vitamin B₁₂ depending on the upper axial ligand of the cobalt ion.
n
(organic chemistry) The phenolic carboxylic acid (2R,3R,4S)-6-hydroxy-4-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-7-methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalene-2-carboxylic acid
n
(biochemistry) A mycolic acid present in Corynehcterium
adj
(organic chemistry, in combination) Used to form the names of compounds formed from others by the loss of a glucosyl moiety
n
(organic chemistry) The furanose form of a deoxyribose
n
(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from the ribose part of deoxyuridine by loss of a hydroxyl group
n
(organic chemistry) Either of two isomeric diglycerides of lauric acid
n
(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical formally derived from ferulic acid
n
A plant extract produced by extracting with a mixture of glycerine and water
n
(organic chemistry) The aldehyde (2~{S},3~{S},4~{R},5~{S})-3,4,5,6-tetrahydroxy-2-methyloxane-2-carbaldehyde derived from fucose
n
(organic chemistry, especially in combination) The univalent radical derived from fucose
n
(organic chemistry) The triphosphate of a glucopyranoside (3'S,4'R)-3'-hydroxytetrahydrofuran-4'-yl alpha-D-glucopyranoside 3,4,3'-trisphosphosphate
n
(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from a furan.
n
(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from galabiose
n
(organic chemistry) A gallate of epicatechin
n
(biochemistry) A naturally-occurring biochemical of uncertain function; sometimes used as a recreational drug
n
Alternative spelling of geranylgeranyl [(organic chemistry) A univalent diterpenoid radical consisting of two geranyl residues end-to-end]
n
(organic chemistry) A univalent radical derived from geraniol.
n
(organic chemistry) A univalent diterpenoid radical consisting of two geranyl residues end-to-end
n
(organic chemistry, in combination) Alternative form of globotriosyl [(biochemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from globotriose]
n
(biochemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from globotriose
n
(organic chemistry) The cyclic form of glucose that has a furan ring structure
n
(organic chemistry, especially in combination) Any radical derived from a glucofuranose.
n
(organic chemistry) The alkyl glucosinolic acid [(methylsulfinyl)alkyl]glucosinolic acid
n
(organic chemistry) A compound, 1-S-[N-(sulfonatooxy)phenylpropanimidoyl]-1-thio-β-D-glucopyranose, that is a flavour component of cooked brassicas
n
(organic chemistry, biochemistry) Any glycosinolate in which the sugar component is glucose.
n
(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from (the amino group of) glycine
n
(organic chemistry) The organic compound 1-methyl-2-(phenylmethyl)-4(1H)-quinazolinone (a fused derivative of pyrimidine) found in the toothbrush plant, Glycosmis pentaphylla, sometimes used to ease the pain of arthritis
n
A combination of guaiacol with a base.
n
(organic chemistry) A univalent radical derived from guaiacol
n
(organic chemistry) Any C-substituted derivative of guanosine
n
(biochemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from guanosine
n
(organic chemistry) A colourless liquid produced by the dry distillation of guaiac resin.
n
(organic chemistry) Any glycoside derived from a hexose
n
A hydrogenated lecithin used in cosmetics
n
(organic chemistry) An oxidized derivative of deoxyguanosine whose presence in cells is an indicator of oxidative stress
n
(organic chemistry) A derivative of cellulose with both water solubility and organic solubility. Used as an excipient and food ingredient.
n
(biochemistry) An epoxide derived from linoleic acid, systematically named 9,10-epoxy-12Z-octadecenoic acid.
n
(organic chemistry, in combination) A univalent radical derived from jasmonol
n
(organic chemistry) The aminosugar 3-amino-3-deoxy-D-glucopyranose
adj
Only used in kojic acid
n
(organic chemistry) The alicyclic carboxylic acid 10-[(1R,2S)-2-hexylcyclopropyl]decanoic acid present in the lipids of lactobacilli
n
(dated, biochemistry) riboflavin
n
(organic chemistry) The leucine metabolite 2-hydroxyisocaproic acid
n
The biologically active form of carnitine.
n
(organic chemistry) A bridged, polyhydroxy heterocycle, 6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2,3,4-triol or 1,6-anhydro-beta-D-glucose, formed by controlled pyrolysis of various carbohydrates
n
(organic chemistry) The carboxylic acid 5-[(3R)-dithiolan-3-yl]pentanoic acid, one enantiomer of which is an essential cofactor for many enzyme complexes.
n
(organic chemistry) A nucleoside derived from cytidine
n
(biochemistry) An unusual and possibly harmful amino acid found in certain food products.
n
(organic chemistry) Any macrocyclic dilactone
n
The lactone form of mevalonic acid, formed by internal condensation of its terminal alcohol and carboxylic acid functional groups.
n
(biochemistry) Any of a family of highly methylated long-chain fatty acids present in mycobacteria
n
(biochemistry) A methylated unsaturated long-chain fatty acid, 2,4,6-trimethyltetracos-2-enoic acid, found in some mycobacteria
n
(organic chemistry) A nonylic glucoside (2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-nonoxyoxane-3,4,5-triol
n
(chemistry) An analog of lactic acid, derived from the amino acids arginine and alanine, first isolated from the muscle tissue of octopus species.
n
(biochemistry) Any oligomer composed of lignan monomers
n
(organic chemistry) An oxidized form of guanine typically formed by ionizing radiation
n
(biochemistry) a lactam of glutamic acid
n
(organic chemistry) An acid excreted in the urine after consumption of phenylacetic acid.
adj
(organic chemistry) Composed of many enols
n
(chemistry) any cyclic hemiacetal form of a monosaccharide having a six-membered ring (based on tetrahydropyran)
n
(biochemistry) A derivative of vitamin A, used in the treatment of acne; it is essential for bone and tissue development.
n
(biochemistry) The sugar alcohol (2R,3s,4S)-pentane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol formed by the reduction of ribose
n
(organic chemistry) Any glycoside derived from ribofuranose.
n
(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from a ribofuranose
n
(organic chemistry) Any lactone of ribonic acid
n
(organic chemistry) A particular flavagline.
n
(organic chemistry) Any metameric compound in the same group as the above.
adj
(organic chemistry) cisoid
n
(organic chemistry) A sphingolipid that has two double bonds
adj
(organic chemistry) Derived from, or similar in structure to, sphingosine.
n
(organic chemistry) The furanose form of talose
n
A taurine-conjugated bile acid analogue used as a radiopharmaceutical to investigate in vivo the enterohepatic circulation of bile salts.
n
(organic chemistry) The compound 2-amino-6-mercapto-9-(b-D-ribofuranosyl)purine formally derived from guanosine by replacing the guanine by thioguanine
n
Any compound that contains three glucuronide groups
n
Any glycoside containing three sugar groups
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