n
(organic chemistry) The N-acetyl derivative of galactosamide
n
(organic chemistry) The N-acetyl derivative of galactosamine, which is a repeat unit in glycosaminoglycans.
n
(biochemistry) The furanose form of an aldose
n
(biochemistry) The aldose form of a hexuronic acid
n
(organic chemistry) A carboxymethyl derivative of dextran, used in chromatography as a stationary phase
n
(biochemistry) A gluconic acid derived from cellotriose
n
(organic chemistry) A lactone or a polyglycolide formed from glycolic acid and another hydroxy acid (such as lactic acid)
n
(organic chemistry) A polyhydroxy epoxide, related to xylose, that is a potent β-glucosidase inhibitor
n
(organic chemistry) A crystalline variety of fruit sugar obtained from dambonite.
n
(organic chemistry, especially in combination) A univalent radical derived from a diacylglycerol that is the basis of most phospholipids
n
(biochemistry) A monosaccharide containing two aldehyde groups.
n
(biochemistry) Any compound containing two glucuronide groups
n
Any dihexosyl derivative of a ceramide
n
(organic chemistry) Any disialyl derivative of lactose
n
(biochemistry) The sugar alcohol (2R,3S,4R,5S)-hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol
n
(organic chemistry) The galactosyl derivative of sphingosine (2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2-[(E,2S,3R)-2-amino-3-hydroxyoctadec-4-enoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol
n
(chemistry) a carboxylic acid derived from galactose by oxidation of the terminal CH₂OH to a COOH; it polymerizes to form pectic acid
n
(organic chemistry, especially in compounds) A radical derived from galacturonic acid
n
(biochemistry) Any N-acyl derivative of a glucosamine.
n
(biochemistry) Any glycoside of glucuronic acid
adj
(organic chemistry) Related to, or derived from a glycan
n
(organic chemistry) A lactone formed from two molecules of glycolic acid; any derivative of this compound
n
(organic chemistry, biochemistry) A molecule in which a sugar group (the glycone) is bound to a non-sugar group (the corresponding aglycone) by a nitrogen or oxygen atom. Glycosides yield a sugar after undergoing hydrolysis.
n
(biochemistry) The pyranose form of a heptose
n
(biochemistry) ketohexose
n
A substance of this kind.
n
(biochemistry) The sugar alcohol (2R,3S,4S,5R)-hexane-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexol
n
(organic chemistry) A glucoside of mannitol that is used as an artificial sweetener.
n
(biochemistry) The furanose form of a ketose
n
(biochemistry) Any hexose containing a ketone group.
n
(biochemistry) A pentose that is also a ketose.
n
(organic chemistry) A sugar alcohol, 4-O-α-D-galactopyranosyl-D-glucitol, derived from lactulose; it is used as an artificial sweetener (E966)
n
(chemistry) any cyclic hemiacetal formed by the intramolecular addition of a hydroxy group to a carbonyl group
n
(biochemistry) An amino derivative of lactose that is found in many biologically active carbohydrates
n
(organic chemistry) Any glycosylceramide containing lactose
n
(organic chemistry) Any lactotetraose derivative of a ceramide
n
(organic chemistry) The dipeptide leucyl glutamate
n
(organic chemistry) The lysolipid form of a galactolipid
n
(organic chemistry) a disaccharide polyol used as a sugar substitute, produced through the hydrogenation of maltose
n
(biochemistry) Any lipid that has at least one mycolic acid as a fatty acid component
n
(organic chemistry, in combination) Several galactosyl groups in a molecule
adj
(biochemistry, in combination) Describing oligomers of galacturonic acid
n
(biochemistry) An oligosaccharide formed during the degradation of pectin
n
(organic chemistry) A breakdown product of polygalacturonic acid (pectic acid) containing five galacturonic acid units
n
Alternative form of pentosan [(biochemistry) Any polysaccharide composed of pentoses]
n
(organic chemistry) A polymeric glycoside
n
(organic chemistry) Any glycosphingolipid derived from a tetrasaccharide
n
(organic chemistry) A digalactoside in which the oxygen that links the aglycone to the sugar is replaced by a sulfur
n
(organic chemistry) A galactoside in which the oxygen that links the aglycone to the sugar is replaced by a sulfur
n
5-bromo-4-chloro-3-indolyl-β-D-galactopyranoside, used to detect β-galactosidase.
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