Concept cluster: Drugs > Cell Markers in Immunology
n
(biochemistry) Alternative form of brain-derived neurotrophic factor
n
(biochemistry) a hormone secreted by the posterior pituitary gland
n
(medicine) Initialism of Bruton's tyrosine kinase. [(biochemistry) A tyrosine-protein kinase that has a role in the development of B cells]
n
(biochemistry) A recoverin that interacts with presenilins
n
(biochemistry) A protein complex located in the mitochondria of cardiomyocytes and in skeletal muscle
n
a zinc-dependent metalloprotease, expressed in a wide variety of tissues, especially in kidney and on pre-B lymphocytes
n
(strict sense) a protein binding integrin beta 7 to form a heterodimeric; used in identifying hairy cell leukemia and enteropathy-associated T cell lymphoma
n
(biochemistry) The α (alpha) component of various integrins, especially ones in which the β (beta) component is CD18 (i.e. β2) and which mediate leukocyte adhesion.
n
a protein part of lymphocyte function-associated antigen 1 and so involved in cellular adhesion and costimulatory signaling in the human immune system.
n
the alpha protein subunit that forms with CD18 the heterodimeric integrin macrophage-1 antigen (Mac-1) also known as complement receptor 3 (CR3), present on the surface of many leukocytes involved in the innate immune system
n
a type II integral membrane protein on small intestinal and renal tubular epithelial cells, macrophages, granulocytes, and synaptic membranes from the CNS.
n
a transmembrane (type I) heparan sulfate proteoglycan, participating in cell proliferation, migration and cell-matrix interactions.
n
(biochemistry) Initialism of cluster of differentiation 147.. A cellular receptor, associated with malaria, COVID-19, type-2 diabetes
n
a carbohydrate adhesion molecule that can be expressed on glycoproteins, glycolipids and proteoglycans, mediating phagocytosis and chemotaxis; used as a marker in mostly hematologic malignancies
n
a glycoprotein expressed on the surface of T, B, natural killer and dendritic cells; its extracellular domain is a receptor for the measles virus.
n
a protein forming membrane-bound complexes with CD11s, its lack causing leukocyte adhesion deficiency, and also occurring in a soluble form which plasma levels are inversely correlated with disease activity in spondyloarthritis.
n
protein found on the surface of most B-cells, associating with the B-cell receptor complex
n
a glycosylated phosphoprotein expressed on all stages of B cell development except the first and last
n
(biochemistry) B-cell and FDC membrane protein involved in the complement system and B cell coreceptor complex, and bound by EBV.
n
a C-type lectin acting as receptor for IgE, found on mature B cells, activated macrophages, eosinophils, follicular dendritic cells, and platelets
n
(immunology) an antigen, part of the T cell receptor (TCR) complex on mature T lymphocytes
n
a transmembrane receptor expressed on blood cells of myeloid lineage, though also found on some lymphoid cells
n
a protein that constitutes the Knops blood group system; it processes and clears complement opsonized immune complexes
n
glycoprotein found on the surface of many immune cells (white blood cells), including CD4+, CD8+, B lymphocytes and natural killer cells, functioning in cell adhesion, signal transduction and calcium signaling
n
a costimulatory protein found on antigen presenting cells and required for their activation by CD154 of T_H cells, with deficiency of CD40 possibly leading to hyper-IgM syndrome type 3.
n
a factor on platelets that helps bind von Willebrand factor, hence facilitating platelet adhesion and plug formation at sites of vascular injury.
n
a membrane protein acting as an inhibitory complement receptor, being port-of-access for measles, human herpesvirus-6 and Neisseria.
n
protein found on B and especially on activated T cells
n
a cell surface glycoprotein which is typically expressed on endothelial and immune system cells, exploited by human rhinovirus as a receptor for cellular entry.
n
a homophilic binding glycoprotein expressed on the surface of neurons, glia, skeletal muscle and natural killer cells.
n
a transmembrane immunoglobulin superfamily protein, found on thymocytes and mature T cells, playing an essential role in T-cell interactions and also in T-cell/B-cell interaction during early lymphoid development
n
A particular collectin protein.
n
An embryonic neurotropin
n
A cleavage product of collagen that is a biomarker of some cancers
n
chemokine
n
(biochemistry) Any of a family of proteins that are required for integrin-mediated cellular adhesion
n
(biochemistry) Initialism of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor. [A cytokine protein secreted by macrophages, T cells, mast cells, endothelial cells and fibroblasts.]
n
A naturally-occurring substance capable of stimulating cellular growth, proliferation, and cellular differentiation.
n
(medicine) Initialism of insulin-like growth factor.
n
A protein component of human skin.
n
(biology) Initialism of luteinizing hormone. [(biochemistry) A hormone, produced by anterior part of the pituitary gland, that stimulates ovulation and the development of the corpus luteum in female mammals, and the production of androgens by male mammals.]
n
(biochemistry) A protein that acts as an inhibitor to the growth of muscle tissue.
n
An antibody having a single, monomeric domain
n
(biochemistry) An acidic glycoprotein that prevents the formation of kidney stones
n
Alternative form of estrogenism [(medicine) Any condition caused by the ingestion of estrogen]
n
(medicine) Any of a group of pleitropic cytokines.
adj
(physiology) Containing, or releasing oxytocin
n
A particular glial neurotrophic factor
n
A growth factor that promotes formation of amphiregulin
n
(biochemistry) A calcium-binding protein found in the photoreceptor cell of the eye.
n
(medicine, colloquial) Short for syntocinon. [A synthetic form of oxytocin.]
n
(biochemistry) Initialism of transforming growth factor.
n
(chiefly Britain) Alternative spelling of tumor necrosis factor [(medicine, biochemistry) Any of several polypeptide hormones, produced by macrophages, that can destroy some cancer cells.]
n
(biochemistry) A lipocalin secreted by the endometrium
n
(biochemistry) An antidiuretic hormone secreted by the pituitary gland.
n
A rare endocrine tumor that produces vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP).

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