Concept cluster: Chemistry > Biochemistry (13)
adj
That can be acetylated
n
any phosphorylated adenosine
n
(biochemistry) a nucleotide that is used as a source of energy in cellular reactions, in the synthesis of nucleic acids, and as a neurotransmitter recognised by purinergic receptors
adj
(organic chemistry) Not glycosylated
adj
(biochemistry) From which pyrimidine bases have been removed.
n
(biochemistry) molecules, such as amino acids, sugars, nucleic acids, proteins, polysaccharides, DNA, and RNA, that occur naturally in living organisms
adj
(biochemistry) Relating to a carboxy terminus (of a polypeptide)
n
cytidine monophosphate
adj
(organic chemistry) From which a fructosyl group has been removed
adj
(biochemistry) Modified by the addition of deoxyhypusine
adj
(genetics) Of or pertaining to deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) or its derivatives.
n
(organic chemistry) deoxyuridine phosphate
n
(organic chemistry, biochemistry) A process in which the chemical bond linking a pyrimidine (cytosine or thymine) to a deoxyribose sugar breaks spontaneously. It occurs at a lower rate compared to depurination with only 500 cytosine and thymine bases lost per cell per day in a typical mammalian cell.
n
(organic chemistry) Synonym of biphosphoglycerate
n
(organic chemistry) Any phosphate of phosphatidylinositol
n
Abbreviation of diphosphoglycerate. [(organic chemistry) Synonym of biphosphoglycerate]
n
(biochemistry) The reaction of a biological substance with glucuronic acid
v
(organic chemistry) To modify by reaction with glutamic acid or a derivative
n
(by extension) Its fatty acid derivatives - the phosphatidylglucoses
n
(organic chemistry) phosphorylation with a glycerophosphoric acid (or derivative)
n
(organic chemistry) reaction with a glycosaminoglycan
n
(biochemistry) Any bond by reaction of the hemiacetal part of a saccharide and the hydroxyl group of another saccharide or an alcohol
v
(organic chemistry) To react with a sugar to form a glycoside (especially a glycoprotein)
n
(biochemistry) Any of many radicals derived from glycolipids
n
(biochemistry) Any of a family of heparan sulfate proteoglycans, anchored to the cell surface via a covalent linkage to glycosylphosphatidylinositol.
adj
Relating to a homopyrimidine
v
(biochemistry) To react with hypusine
adj
Relating to ketosides.
n
(organic chemistry) The hydrolysis of lipids.
n
(organic chemistry) Any derivative of phosphatidylcholine in which one or both acyl derivatives have been removed by hydrolysis
n
(organic chemistry) Any derivative of phosphatidylinositol in which one or both acyl derivatives have been removed by hydrolysis
adj
Relating to, or producing methane
n
A class of glycosphingolipids containing the sequence Fucα(1,4)GlcNAcβ(1,2)Manα(1,3)Manβ(1,4)Glcβ-Cer. (fucose, N-acetylglucosamine, mannose, mannose, glucose, ceramide)
adj
(biochemistry) glucosylated with a single glucose moiety
adj
(biochemistry) mannosylated with a single mannosyl group (at each location)
n
(organic chemistry) Any compound having a single phosphate ester group
n
(biochemistry) A simple sugar such as glucose, fructose or deoxyribose that has a single ring
adj
Relating to, or composed of monosaccharides
n
(biochemistry) monosaccharide
adj
(biochemistry) sialylated with a single sialic acid residue
n
Synonym of monosaccharide
n
Any oligomer consisting of ether residues
n
An oligomer of lysine
adj
(organic chemistry) glycosylated with several mannosyl derivatives
n
(organic chemistry) The mimicking of the structure and function of a peptide by means of another oligomer
n
Synonym of E1413.
n
(chemistry) a phospholipid
n
Alternative form of phosphoenolpyruvate [(organic chemistry) An important intermediate in glycolysis and gluconeogenesis, having the chemical formula C₃H₅O₆P]
n
glycerophospholipid
n
(biochemistry) The anion PO₃-O-CH₂CO₂³⁻ that inhibits photosynthesis.
n
(chemistry) inositol phosphate
n
(biochemistry) An intermediate in the mevalonate pathway.
n
(biochemistry) A nucleoside phosphate
n
(biochemistry) Synonym of sphingomyelin
n
A polynucleotide all of whose bases are cytosine.
n
A polynucleotide all of whose bases are uracil.
adj
Relating to polyadenosine
v
To form the polyadenylate salt or ester of something (especially of a nucleic acid)
n
(biochemistry) A polymer of adenylic acid attached to mRNA before transportation to the cytoplasm.
n
(biochemistry) a homopolymer of the amino acid cysteine
adj
Of or pertaining to a polynucleotide.
n
(biochemistry) Any of many pyrimidine bases forming a sequence; especially a region of mRNA containing such a sequence which has a function in RNA splicing
adj
Relating to, or composed of polysaccharides
adj
Relating to, or composed of polysaccharides
n
Acronym of preferential oxidation.
n
(biochemistry) Any of a group of amino carbohydrates that are substituted forms of neuraminic acid; they are components of glycoproteins and mucoproteins
n
(biochemistry) Any of a class of lectin on the surface of macrophages
n
adhesion to a surface by means of sialic acid
n
The study of the biochemistry and function of sialic acid and its compounds
n
(biochemistry) The glycoconjugate of a sialic acid
n
(biochemistry) The form of a compound reacted with a sialic acid
n
(biochemistry) A glycopolymer of sialic acid
v
(biochemistry) To glycosylate so as to form a sialoglycoprotein
n
Any phosphoprotein containing sialic acid
n
(biochemistry) sialopontin
adj
(biochemistry) Having been reacted with sialic acid or its derivatives; used especially with oligosaccharides.
n
A sialyl derivative of a glycopolymer
n
(biochemistry) All the products of succinylation, especially of lysine
n
(biochemistry) Initialism of triphosphopyridine nucleotide. [(biochemistry) nicotinamide adenine trinucleotide]
n
(organic chemistry) The transfer of a glucose moiety between glucosides
adj
(organic chemistry) Modified by the addition of three galactose entities
adj
glycosylated with three sugar moieties
n
(biochemistry) Alternative form of triosephosphate [(biochemistry) Any phosphate of a triose, but especially glycerophosphate.]
adj
Reacted with uracil
n
(biochemistry) uridine monophosphate
v
To attach a xylosyl moiety to a molecule

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