In dictionaries:
quantum Hall effect
Quantized conductivity in two dimensions.
Fractional quantum Hall effect
The fractional quantum Hall effect is a physical phenomenon in which the Hall conductance of 2-dimensional electrons shows precisely quantized plateaus at fractional values of , where e is the electron charge and h is the Planck constant.
Hall effect sensor
Hall sensors are used for proximity sensing, positioning, speed detection, and current sensing applications and are common in industrial and consumer applications.
Thermal Hall effect
In solid-state physics, the thermal Hall effect, also known as the Righi–Leduc effect, named after independent co-discoverers Augusto Righi and Sylvestre Anatole Leduc, is the thermal analog of the Hall effect.
Spin Hall effect
(physics) The appearance of spin accumulation on the lateral surfaces of an electric current-carrying sample, the signs of the spin directions being opposite on the opposing boundaries.
Quantum spin Hall effect
The quantum spin Hall state is a state of matter proposed to exist in special, two-dimensional semiconductors that have a quantized spin-Hall conductance and a vanishing charge-Hall conductance.
Quantum anomalous Hall effect
the "quantum" version of the anomalous Hall effect.
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