German painter, pioneer of Surrealism.

Philosopher specializing in symbolic forms.

Philosopher, physicist, study of perception.

Ernst Simon Bloch (July 8, 1885 – August 4, 1977; pseudonyms: Karl Jahraus, Jakob Knerz) was a German Marxist philosopher.

Biologist, artist, evolution, ecology, controversial.

Pioneering evolutionary biologist and taxonomist.

Innovative director known for subtlety.

(1 December 1893 – 22 May 1939) a German author, playwright, left-wing politician and revolutionary, known for his Expressionist plays.

Ernst Heinrich Krenek (23 August 1900 – 22 December 1991) was an Austrian, later American, composer.

(January 30, 1864, in New York City – October 20, 1932, in Chicago, Illinois) a noted American legal scholar.

Composer known for complex harmonies.

Pioneer in optics and microscopy.