Wood from Caucasian walnut tree.

The Circassian genocide,; ; ; or Tsitsekun, was the systematic mass killing, ethnic cleansing, and expulsion of between 95% and 97% of the Circassian people during the final stages of the Russian invasion of Circassia in the 19th century.

The concept of Circassian beauty is an ethnic stereotype of the Circassian people.

an important and defining part of the culture of Circassian people.

Circassian, also known as Cherkess, is a subdivision of the Northwest Caucasian language family, spoken by the Circassian people.

Circassian paganism, also called Khabzeism or Khabzism, is the ethnic religion of the Circassians.

The (Adyghe and ) the national flag of the Circassians.

Circassian nationalism is the desire among Circassians worldwide to preserve their genes, heritage and culture,Paul Golbe.

ethnic Circassian people around the world who live outside their homeland Circassia.