Canarium luzonicum, commonly known as elemi, is a tree native to the Philippines.

Canarium ovatum, the pili (Central Bikol and Filipino: pili, ;), is a species of tropical tree belonging to the genus Canarium.

(commonly known as the dog conch or by its better-known synonym, Strombus canarium) a species of edible sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Strombidae (true conches).

Canarium odontophyllum, also referred to as the Borneo olive, is a fruit-bearing tree of the genus Canarium in the family Burseraceae.