Literary notes about utility (AI summary)
The term "utility" weaves through literature with a rich diversity of meanings, from the abstract philosophical ideals to concrete technical functions. In some works it embodies a measure of practical value or benefit, such as the effectiveness of a tool or the economic advantages of a system [1][2][3]. In philosophical and moral discourse, it is often invoked to weigh the worth of actions, institutions, or even aesthetics, with authors debating whether moral virtue and truth can be subsumed under the principle of utility [4][5][6][7]. Meanwhile, historical and political texts employ it to underscore social benefits or institutional necessities, highlighting its role in shaping policies and public opinion [8][9][10]. Even in literature that straddles the technical and the poetic, utility emerges as a critical concept that bridges the gap between idealistic purpose and pragmatic use [11][12].