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Literary notes about trepidation (AI summary)

In literature, trepidation is often deployed as a nuanced term to capture a state of anxious anticipation mixed with a subtle dose of fear or uncertainty. Writers use it to reveal both physical manifestations and internal emotional struggles: a character might approach a familiar situation with trembling hesitation, as when someone clutches a hand full of thorns [1] or when paper is unfolded with nervous expectation [2]. Beyond physical tremors, trepidation can underscore a broader atmosphere of internal conflict or impending misfortune, whether it is the shaking of one’s knees [3], the cautious steps towards a door [4], or the quiet dread preceding an important encounter [5]. This varied application not only adds tension to scenes but also deepens character portrayal by exposing the delicate interplay between bravado and vulnerability.
  1. Isabel came to them in some trepidation with her fingers full of small thorns.
    — from Catholic World, Vol. 24, October, 1876, to March, 1877 A Monthly Magazine of General Literature and Science by Various
  2. So saying, he put a bit of paper into her hand, which she opening with great trepidation, exclaimed in an extacy, ‘Twenty pounds!
    — from The Expedition of Humphry Clinker by T. Smollett
  3. “You find me guarding the postern, colonel,” she said, smiling, although her very knees were shaking under her with nervous trepidation.
    — from Joscelyn Cheshire: A Story of Revolutionary Days in the Carolinas by Sara Beaumont Kennedy
  4. At a few minutes past eight the front door bell rang, and Tuppence went to answer it with some inward trepidation.
    — from The Secret Adversary by Agatha Christie
  5. It was therefore with some trepidation that she received a summons to the private apartment of the Princess Miriam.
    — from The Twilight of the Gods, and Other Tales by Richard Garnett

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