Literary notes about sting (AI summary)
In literature, “sting” operates as a multifaceted image that conveys both palpable physical pain and the sharper, metaphorical pangs of emotion. Authors employ it literally, as when a child’s terror of bee stings evokes nature’s harm ([1], [2]), and more figuratively, to encapsulate the discomfort of regret, defeat, or moral alertness—expressions of conscience or sorrow that wound deeply, like in the sting of remorse or existential guilt ([3], [4], [5]). This duality allows writers from Shakespeare to Byron to modern narrators to use “sting” as a potent symbol, whether it signifies the hurt delivered by actions, the relentless bite of nature, or the cutting edge of human introspection ([6], [7]).