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Literary notes about pauper (AI summary)

The term "pauper" in literature is employed in multifaceted ways, serving not only to denote extreme poverty but also to highlight social inequity and moral character. In some works, such as Mark Twain’s The Prince and the Pauper [1, 2], it contrasts the fates of disparate social classes, using the pauper’s condition to both evoke sympathy and critique societal structures. In novels like Charles Dickens’s Our Mutual Friend [3, 4, 5] and Anne Brontë’s The Tenant of Wildfell Hall [6, 7], the word underscores personal misfortune and the stigma attached to impoverishment, while also serving as a point of comparison against wealth and privilege. Philosophical and sociological texts, including writings by Plato [8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13] and Bernard Shaw [14, 15, 16], broaden its application to comment on the human condition and the nature of societal competition. Even in more casual or satirical usage—as seen in works by James Joyce [17, 18, 19] and Oscar Wilde [20]—the term remains a powerful symbol, reflecting how the label “pauper” transcends mere economic status to become a tool for cultural and moral critique.
  1. CONTENTS I. The birth of the Prince and the Pauper. II.
    — from The Prince and the Pauper by Mark Twain
  2. The birth of the Prince and the Pauper.
    — from The Prince and the Pauper by Mark Twain
  3. My breast is softer than the pauper-nurse's; death in my arms is peacefuller than among the pauper-wards.
    — from Our Mutual Friend by Charles Dickens
  4. My breast is softer than the pauper-nurse's; death in my arms is peacefuller than among the pauper-wards.
    — from Our Mutual Friend by Charles Dickens
  5. To her succeeded another lady, claiming to be a pauper, whose wealth was found wrapped up in little scraps of paper and old rag.
    — from Our Mutual Friend by Charles Dickens
  6. But come, now—would you rather be an old maid—let alone the pauper?’
    — from The Tenant of Wildfell Hall by Anne Brontë
  7. Wouldn’t you, Nell?’ ‘Yes, uncle; but that’s not saying much for Mr. Huntingdon; for I’d rather be an old maid and a pauper than Mrs. Wilmot.’
    — from The Tenant of Wildfell Hall by Anne Brontë
  8. They themselves care only for making money, and are as indifferent as the pauper to the cultivation of virtue.
    — from The Republic by Plato
  9. Yes, he said; nearly everybody is a pauper who is not a ruler.
    — from The Republic by Plato
  10. They themselves care only for making money, and are as indifferent as the pauper to the cultivation of virtue.
    — from The Republic of Plato by Plato
  11. These are never far apart; and in oligarchical cities, where nearly everybody is a pauper who is not a ruler, you will find abundance of both.
    — from The Republic by Plato
  12. Yes, he said; nearly everybody is a pauper who is not a ruler.
    — from The Republic of Plato by Plato
  13. What evil? The ruined man, who has no occupation, once a spendthrift, now a pauper, still exists in the State.
    — from The Republic of Plato by Plato
  14. To such allowances the ablebodied pauper and his nomadic variant the tramp are equally entitled.
    — from Man and Superman: A Comedy and a Philosophy by Bernard Shaw
  15. Precisely the same qualities that make the educated gentleman an artist may make an uneducated manual laborer an ablebodied pauper.
    — from Man and Superman: A Comedy and a Philosophy by Bernard Shaw
  16. Such a man is the able-bodied, able-minded pauper.
    — from Man and Superman: A Comedy and a Philosophy by Bernard Shaw
  17. Only a pauper.
    — from Ulysses by James Joyce
  18. Nadir of misery: the aged impotent disfranchised ratesupported moribund lunatic pauper.
    — from Ulysses by James Joyce
  19. They say they used to give pauper children soup to change to protestants in the time of the potato blight.
    — from Ulysses by James Joyce
  20. I was a prisoner and a pauper.
    — from De Profundis by Oscar Wilde

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