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Literary notes about lugubrious (AI summary)

Lugubrious is frequently employed in literature to evoke a penetrating sense of melancholy and gravity. Writers use the term to describe settings, characters, voices, or even abstract moods that resonate with somberness. It can designate a physical atmosphere—where a scene’s light or architecture exudes a mournful quality ([1], [2])—or reveal a character’s inner despair, as seen in descriptions of doleful faces or tones that convey hidden sorrow or ironic detachment ([3], [4]). In some works, the word even amplifies dramatic flair during moments of secret joy or foreboding doom, lending an unexpected emotional complexity to the narrative voice ([5], [6]). Overall, lugubrious enriches the texture of literary expression by melding visual and auditory cues into a unified, evocative mood.
  1. The mise en scène was therefore lugubrious and had its effect upon the merry visitors.
    — from The Reign of Greed by José Rizal
  2. Through the opening was a glimpse of the immensity of the calm sea, the vast immobility of the waters under an almost lugubrious blaze.
    — from The Triumph of Death by Gabriele D'Annunzio
  3. “Remain,” she said, in a low, curt, and lugubrious tone, as she pressed the hand of the gypsy, who was more dead than alive.
    — from Notre-Dame de Paris by Victor Hugo
  4. Robby’s face is so lugubrious that it is no wonder I have bad dreams.
    — from Anne of the Island by L. M. Montgomery
  5. Thank Heaven, nations are great, independently of the lugubrious feats of the sword.
    — from Les Misérables by Victor Hugo
  6. “Truly they are,” murmured the count in a lugubrious tone.
    — from The Count of Monte Cristo by Alexandre Dumas and Auguste Maquet

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