Literary notes about laxative (AI summary)
The term "laxative" appears in literature with a fascinating range of uses, from a strictly medicinal term to a device for wit and wordplay. In ancient culinary texts, such as those by Apicius, laxatives are described as simple remedies and home medicines—clearly outlined in instructions, whether for scrubbing beets with soda [1],[2],[3] or listed among other treatments. Medical texts by T. H. Pardo de Tavera expound on its precise therapeutic uses, detailing doses and effects like increased peristalsis, emetic actions, and even narcotic properties [4],[5],[6],[7],[8],[9],[10],[11],[12]. Meanwhile, literary works often exploit the term’s double meaning. For example, Ben Jonson uses "laxative" in a playful pun that blurs its medicinal sense with nautical imagery in The Alchemist and Every Man in His Humor [13],[14], while Fyodor Dostoyevsky casually references it in conversational dialogue [15]. Even in discussions of beverages, as in Ukers's work on coffee, the term is integrated into broader discourses on bodily effects [16],[17]. Together, these examples reveal how "laxative" has been employed to convey practical remedies and, simultaneously, to inject humor and cultural commentary into literary narratives.
- [69] ANOTHER LAXATIVE ALITER AD VENTREM [1] SCRUB AND WASH BUNDLES OF BEETS BY RUBBING THEM WITH A LITTLE SODA
— from Cookery and Dining in Imperial Rome by Apicius - [1] V. Ad ventrem , “for the belly,” simple home laxative.
— from Cookery and Dining in Imperial Rome by Apicius - [1] Used principally as a laxative medicine.
— from Cookery and Dining in Imperial Rome by Apicius - The pulp contains weak laxative properties and it is customary to administer it in solution with cream of tartar.
— from The Medicinal Plants of the Philippines by T. H. Pardo de Tavera - The milky juice of the plant is emetic and cathartic in large doses, but simply laxative when given in doses of 8 or 10 drops.
— from The Medicinal Plants of the Philippines by T. H. Pardo de Tavera - The decoction of the leaves is a laxative and according to Mr. J. Wood the tincture has an action similar to that of senna.
— from The Medicinal Plants of the Philippines by T. H. Pardo de Tavera - The laxative dose is 4–8 grams, the purgative 30–60. Extract of Cassia.
— from The Medicinal Plants of the Philippines by T. H. Pardo de Tavera - Gamboge is a laxative in doses of 10–15 cgm., produces abundant evacuations with violent colicky pains in doses of 30–50
— from The Medicinal Plants of the Philippines by T. H. Pardo de Tavera - The seeds are emollient, laxative, diuretic and emmenagogue; they contain an oil to which we shall refer presently.
— from The Medicinal Plants of the Philippines by T. H. Pardo de Tavera - Ainslie notes that the leaves, as well as the fruit, are bitter and purgative and that the Tamuls use them for their laxative and stomachic effect.
— from The Medicinal Plants of the Philippines by T. H. Pardo de Tavera - It seems also to possess laxative and diuretic properties.
— from The Medicinal Plants of the Philippines by T. H. Pardo de Tavera - If eaten when thoroughly ripe they have a laxative effect.
— from The Medicinal Plants of the Philippines by T. H. Pardo de Tavera - LAXATIVE, loose. LAY ABOARD, run alongside generally with intent to board.
— from The Alchemist by Ben Jonson - LAXATIVE, loose. LAY ABOARD, run alongside generally with intent to board.
— from Every Man in His Humor by Ben Jonson - But [131] he said, 'No, Alexandr Demyanovitch, yarrow tea is better, it's a laxative, I tell you' ...
— from Short Stories by Fyodor Dostoyevsky - It is neither Laxative nor Restringent .
— from All About Coffee by William H. Ukers - It increases intestinal peristalsis, acts as a mild laxative, and slightly stimulates secretion of bile.
— from All About Coffee by William H. Ukers