Literary notes about jolt (AI summary)
In literature, “jolt” is deployed to signify a sudden, disruptive force that can be both physical and emotional. It may describe a literal movement—the abrupt shaking of a carriage or train nearly dislodging its occupants [1, 2]—or the figurative disturbance that rattles a character’s mental state, as when a severe mental shock upends one’s composure [3, 4]. Authors also use the term to punctuate narrative rhythm and to hint at transformative moments within a story, thereby capturing both tangible impacts and unexpected shifts in thought or feeling [5, 6].