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Literary notes about indisposed (AI summary)

The term “indisposed” is often used in literature as a refined euphemism for temporary ill health or a mild reluctance to engage, allowing writers to convey both physical and emotional states subtly. In many works, it signals that a character is too unwell or disinclined—whether to travel ([1]), engage in conversation ([2], [3]), or even to undertake political actions ([4])—without resorting to blunt descriptions. Its flexibility permits an expression of everything from genuine medical malaise ([5], [6]) to a polite pretext for avoiding social obligations ([7], [8]). This measured language not only softens the impact of a character’s unavailability but also contributes to the overall tone and nuance of the narrative ([9], [10]).
  1. We found him indisposed, and resolved not to go abroad.
    — from Boswell's Life of Johnson by James Boswell
  2. 'I am very much concerned to hear that you continue to feel indisposed.'
    — from The Letters of the Duke of Wellington to Miss J., 1834-1851 Edited, with Extracts from the Diary of the Latter by Wellington, Arthur Wellesley, Duke of
  3. After knocking at his aunt’s door and learning that she was indisposed, he had taken a walk about the town, and then he had come in to his breakfast.
    — from Daisy Miller: A Study by Henry James
  4. He had lamented early the change of political sentiments in this country which indisposed Englishmen to the cause of liberty.
    — from Selected Speeches on British Foreign Policy 1738-1914
  5. Shiverings had come on, and it was evident that the poor lady might be seriously indisposed.
    — from Tara: A Mahratta Tale by Meadows Taylor
  6. ON St. Louis day, 25th of August, 1715, the King, then seventy-seven years old, felt seriously indisposed.
    — from Old Court Life in France, vol. 2/2 by Frances Minto Dickinson Elliot
  7. " Yes; the Durbeyfield couple had changed places; the dying one was out of danger, and the indisposed one was dead.
    — from Tess of the d'Urbervilles: A Pure Woman by Thomas Hardy
  8. This ancient Urganda, perceived my disorder, and, approaching with a languishing air, seized my hand, asking in a squeaking tone, if I was indisposed.
    — from The Adventures of Roderick Random by T. Smollett
  9. Mrs. Jenkinson was chiefly employed in watching how little Miss De Bourgh ate, pressing her to try some other dish, and fearing she were indisposed.
    — from Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen
  10. My carriage was inconvenient and uncomfortable, and I was too much indisposed to go far in a day.
    — from The Confessions of Jean Jacques Rousseau — Complete by Jean-Jacques Rousseau

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