Literary notes about indictment (AI summary)
In literature, the term "indictment" has been employed in a remarkably versatile manner, ranging from its literal legal connotation to a metaphor for broader societal, moral, and philosophical condemnations. In historical and legal narratives, authors such as Thomas Carlyle in The French Revolution use the term to denote formal charges or accusations—its usage appearing as straightforward legal documentation in passages [1], [2], and [3] and even in the detailed reading of official records in Dumas’s The Count of Monte Cristo [4], [5], [6], [7]. Conversely, novelists and philosophers extend its reach metaphorically to criticize institutions or ideologies: for instance, Kafka portrays it as an oppressive force within bureaucratic systems [8], while Nietzsche and William James employ it as a symbolic indictment against life and its fundamental values [9], [10]. Even in poetic and reflective contexts, the word serves as a potent rhetorical device, as seen in Wilde’s self-reproach [11] and Du Bois’s comparative cultural critique [12]. Thus, across a spectrum of genres, "indictment" encapsulates both the weight of juridical accusation and the broader denunciation of societal ills.
- The Indictment was delivered her last night.
— from The French Revolution: A History by Thomas Carlyle - Enough, Philippe's indictment is soon drawn, his jury soon convinced.
— from The French Revolution: A History by Thomas Carlyle - Placards go brandished round him; bearing legibly his indictment, as Sansculottism, with unlegal brevity, 'in huge letters,' draws it up.
— from The French Revolution: A History by Thomas Carlyle - Have I arrived at the moment when you were drawing up an indictment for a capital crime?”
— from The Count of Monte Cristo by Alexandre Dumas and Auguste Maquet - At length the reading of the indictment was ended.
— from The Count of Monte Cristo by Alexandre Dumas and Auguste Maquet - The Indictment Chapter 111.
— from The Count of Monte Cristo by Alexandre Dumas and Auguste Maquet - The president called for the indictment, revised as we know, by the clever and implacable pen of Villefort.
— from The Count of Monte Cristo by Alexandre Dumas and Auguste Maquet - The right to acquit people is a major privilege and our judges don't have it, but they do have the right to free people from the indictment.
— from The Trial by Franz Kafka - Believe me, I feel the full force of the indictment.
— from Pragmatism: A New Name for Some Old Ways of Thinking by William James - Our greatest indictment of life was the existence of God.
— from The Will to Power: An Attempted Transvaluation of All Values. Book III and IV by Nietzsche - This pitiless indictment I bring without pity against myself.
— from De Profundis by Oscar Wilde - The indictment of Africa against Europe is grave.
— from Darkwater: Voices from Within the Veil by W. E. B. Du Bois