Literary notes about hackney (AI summary)
The term "hackney" in literature has been used in a variety of ways, most notably as a descriptor for everyday urban transport, suggesting both the literal and figurative movement through bustling cityscapes. In many of the works—from Dickens’ frequent depictions in novels like Nicholas Nickleby and Great Expectations [1][2][3][4] to the casual urban scenes in works by Paramahansa Yogananda [5][6][7]—the hackney carriage or coach emerges as a symbol of the crowded, noisy, and sometimes unruly urban environment. At times, the term is extended metaphorically to denote something overused or trite, evident in references such as “hackney literary drudge” or “hackney sonneteer” [8][9][10], suggesting a lack of originality. Moreover, the word even appears as a surname [11][12], adding an ironic twist by linking personal identity with this common urban fixture. Overall, the diverse use of "hackney" across these examples illustrates its evolution from a simple means of conveyance to a broader cultural signifier in literature.
- I haven’t been in a hackney coach of my own hiring, for thirty years, and I hope I shan’t be for thirty more, if I live as long.’
— from Nicholas Nickleby by Charles Dickens - You can take a hackney-coach at the stage-coach office in London, and come straight to me.
— from Great Expectations by Charles Dickens - I merely said that you were paying a hackney coach.
— from Nicholas Nickleby by Charles Dickens - We went to Gerrard Street, all three together, in a hackney-coach:
— from Great Expectations by Charles Dickens - The pedestrians as well as the passing trolley cars, automobiles, bullock carts, and iron-wheeled hackney carriages were all in noiseless transit.
— from Autobiography of a Yogi by Paramahansa Yogananda - She ordered a hackney carriage, not hinting to the children at any disagreement.
— from Autobiography of a Yogi by Paramahansa Yogananda - They summoned a hackney carriage and departed with all the luggage.
— from Autobiography of a Yogi by Paramahansa Yogananda - (Hackney mistress, Hackney maid.)
— from A Polyglot of Foreign Proverbs - What woful stuff this madrigal would be, In some starv'd hackney sonneteer, or me?
— from The Rape of the Lock, and Other Poems by Alexander Pope - Hackney, a person or thing let out for promiscuous use, e.g. , a horse, a whore, a literary drudge.
— from The Choise of Valentines; Or the Merie Ballad of Nash His Dildo by Thomas Nash - I am, Sir, Your most Humble Servant, 'T. B.' Hackney, October 12.
— from The Declaration of Independence of the United States of America by Thomas Jefferson - I am, Sir, Your most Humble Servant, 'T. B.' Hackney, October 12.
— from The Spectator, Volume 1 by Joseph Addison and Sir Richard Steele