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Literary notes about gives (AI summary)

Across a wide range of literary styles, the verb "gives" is used to denote both a physical transfer and a more abstract, transformative act. In some instances it marks a literal action—such as bestowing a slap ([1], [2]), providing recitals or explanations ([3], [4]), or conveying concrete objects like musical notes or money ([5], [6])—while in others it carries a metaphorical or philosophical weight. For example, authors use "gives" to suggest the infusion of life or spirit into inanimate things ([7]), to indicate the bestowal of qualities and emotions that shape character or mood ([8], [9]), and even to signal cause and effect in abstract debates about knowledge or beauty ([10], [11]). In each case, the simplicity of the word "gives" belies its powerful ability to connect action with consequence, physicality with emotion, and materiality with the deeper human experience.
  1. [241] In August he gives Adams another slap.
    — from The Declaration of Independence of the United States of America by Thomas Jefferson
  2. MONSIEUR JOURDAIN : (Sees that Nicole is listening, and gives her a slap)
    — from The Middle-Class Gentleman by Molière
  3. He gives recitals on a $125,000 organ, and the pleased people naturally slip into a buying mood.
    — from The Art of Public Speaking by Dale Carnegie and J. Berg Esenwein
  4. Richet gives a partial bibliography in the Revue Scientifique, vol. 38, p. 788 (1886).
    — from The Principles of Psychology, Volume 1 (of 2) by William James
  5. [Gives her some money.]
    — from A Doll's House : a play by Henrik Ibsen
  6. Then there is that whipper-snapper of a student, who gives me a couple of francs.
    — from Father Goriot by Honoré de Balzac
  7. It is the spirit which gives the thing life!
    — from The Will to Power: An Attempted Transvaluation of All Values. Book I and II by Nietzsche
  8. My aunt observes the change, and though she has not inquired the cause or made any remark to me on the subject, I see it gives her pleasure.
    — from The Tenant of Wildfell Hall by Anne Brontë
  9. The young man went down to breakfast with the indefinable air which the consciousness of the possession of money gives to youth.
    — from Father Goriot by Honoré de Balzac
  10. It is an old debate among philosophers whether deduction ever gives new knowledge.
    — from The Problems of Philosophy by Bertrand Russell
  11. The more pervading effect of beauty gives place to what may almost be called explosions of sublimity or pathos.
    — from Shakespearean Tragedy: Lectures on Hamlet, Othello, King Lear, Macbeth by A. C. Bradley

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