Literary notes about flak (AI summary)
In literature the term "flak" often transcends its original military meaning to become a vivid symbol of chaos and danger, painting a picture of relentless, destructive force. It is portrayed literally through the explosive impact on both people and machines—as in the depiction of a wound inflicted "by a piece of flak" that tore through flesh ([1]) or the soaring aircraft forced to climb higher due to bursts of enemy fire ([2]). At the same time, "flak" finds a more poetic and metaphorical role, as seen when it is invoked in evocative, almost allegorical language to set a dramatic scene (cf. [3] and [4]). This dual usage underscores how writers harness the term both to convey the immediate, physical hazards of warfare and to evoke the broader, more disruptive energies that accompany conflict.