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Literary notes about exorcise (AI summary)

The term "exorcise" has been employed in literature in both literal and metaphorical ways, illustrating its flexible symbolic power. In some works, it retains a traditional religious or supernatural sense, as when Father Brown is summoned to expel tormenting spirits from a household ([1]) or when a sorcerer struggles in vain to expel a devilish force causing illness ([2]). Similarly, ritualistic invocations appear in works like Goethe's Faust, where the command to "exorcise thee" evokes the dramatic unveiling of disguised truths ([3]), and in Boccaccio’s texts where prayers accompany the expulsion of phantoms ([4], [5]). Conversely, authors also employ the term figuratively to denote the act of purging or overcoming undesirable qualities; for instance, William James critiques the attempt to banish sensitive subjectivity, conflating it with a broader moral ailment ([6]), while Santayana uses it to describe the youthful ambition of eradicating a challenging reality ([7]). Such diverse applications demonstrate how "exorcise" has evolved beyond its strictly occult roots to embody broader themes of purification and liberation in literature.
  1. Mr. and Mrs. Metzler, who are devout Catholics, had Father Brown come to the house to exorcise the spirits which were tormenting them.
    — from British Goblins: Welsh Folk-lore, Fairy Mythology, Legends and Traditions by Wirt Sikes
  2. in vain, the sorcerer proceeds to exorcise the devil who is causing the illness.
    — from The Golden Bough: A Study of Magic and Religion by James George Frazer
  3. Now, to undisguise thee, Hear me exorcise thee!
    — from Faust [part 1]. Translated Into English in the Original Metres by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
  4. THAT IT IS A PHANTOM; WHEREUPON THEY GO TO EXORCISE IT WITH A CERTAIN ORISON AND THE KNOCKING CEASETH
    — from The Decameron of Giovanni Boccaccio by Giovanni Boccaccio
  5. God knoweth I should never have dared go alone to make proof of it; but, now that thou art here, I would have us go exorcise the phantom.'
    — from The Decameron of Giovanni Boccaccio by Giovanni Boccaccio
  6. It is utterly hopeless to try to exorcise such sensitiveness by calling it the disturbing subjective factor, and branding it as the root of all evil.
    — from The Will to Believe, and Other Essays in Popular Philosophy by William James
  7. To master the real world was an ancient and not too promising ambition: it suited his youthful radicalism better to exorcise or to cajole it.
    — from The Life of Reason: The Phases of Human Progress by George Santayana

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