Literary notes about detraction (AI summary)
The term "detraction" has been used across a diverse range of literary works to denote not only the act of speaking ill of someone but also broader social criticisms and personal jealousy. For instance, in David Hume’s treatise [1], the word appears among various negative forces afflicting society, suggesting that detraction is a ubiquitous element of human affairs. In political and philosophical texts, such as those by Bacon [2, 3] and Jefferson [4], detraction is framed as a deliberate undermining of merit, one that paradoxically may enhance an individual's stature in the face of concerted attacks. Literary figures like Milton [5] and the Classical authors, including Homer [6] and Cicero [7, 8], employed the term to explore themes of envy and the corrosive effects of malicious speech. Even later commentators like Montaigne [9] acknowledged its enduring role in public discourse, underscoring its capacity both to injure reputations and to provoke reflection on the nature of criticism and human frailty.
- When I look abroad, I foresee on every side, dispute, contradiction, anger, calumny and detraction.
— from A Treatise of Human Nature by David Hume - Explained of Public Detraction 350 10.
— from Bacon's Essays, and Wisdom of the Ancients by Francis Bacon - EXPLAINED OF PUBLIC DETRACTION.
— from Bacon's Essays, and Wisdom of the Ancients by Francis Bacon - Where therefore an eminent Merit is robbed by Artifice or Detraction, it does but encrease by such Endeavours of its Enemies:
— from The Declaration of Independence of the United States of America by Thomas Jefferson - Autograph supplies title, On the Detraction which followed my writing certain Treatises.
— from The Poetical Works of John Milton by John Milton - But grant the host with wealth the general load, Except detraction, what hast thou bestow'd? Suppose some hero should his spoils resign,
— from The Iliad by Homer - But even envy, detraction, pity, have their use.
— from Cicero's Tusculan Disputations by Marcus Tullius Cicero - Detraction (and I mean by that, jealousy) is a grief even at another’s enjoying what I had a great inclination for.
— from Cicero's Tusculan Disputations by Marcus Tullius Cicero - But Montaigne has outlived detraction.
— from Essays of Michel de Montaigne — Complete by Michel de Montaigne