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Literary notes about derive (AI summary)

The word “derive” is employed in literature to signify the process of obtaining or extracting something—whether it be comfort, knowledge, advantage, or even a name—from a preceding source. In historical narratives, it often connotes drawing strength or insight from adversity to form a moral or intellectual foundation, as in the comfort one might obtain from a pure conscience [1] or the failure to secure assistance from external tribes [2]. Philosophical and critical works use it to indicate the acquisition of benefit or authority from reason or tradition, for instance, deriving benefit from attentive listening [3] or establishing the roots of etymological terms [4], [5]. In creative writings, the term captures the transformation of tangible elements into abstract advantages, whether in the context of deriving pleasure from nature [6] or the subtle interplay of social dynamics that yield honor [7].
  1. Should I be condemned to suffer, I shall derive comfort from the testimony of a pure and upright conscience.
    — from The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire by Edward Gibbon
  2. Yet if they expected to derive any assistance from the tribes of Germany, who inhabited the banks of the Rhine, their hopes were disappointed.
    — from The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire by Edward Gibbon
  3. but continue to attend to my request, not to murmur at what I say, but to listen, for, as I think, you will derive benefit from listening.
    — from Apology, Crito, and Phaedo of Socrates by Plato
  4. Others derive it from another Greek word phoinix (red dye), which formed one of its most important manufactures.
    — from The Anabasis of Alexander by Arrian
  5. Some Slavonic philologists derive yaga from a root meaning to eat (in Russian yest’ ).
    — from Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore
  6. At other times we derive a great portion of our pleasures from the mere beauties of Nature.
    — from The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon by Washington Irving
  7. Honor them, and from them you will derive honor.
    — from The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire by Edward Gibbon

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