Literary notes about arduous (AI summary)
In literature, the term "arduous" is often employed to underscore an endeavor’s taxing nature whether it be a physical journey, an intellectual pursuit, or a moral challenge. Writers use it to evoke the relentless effort required to surmount steep climbs and formidable obstacles, as seen in descriptions of grueling ascents and perilous travels [1, 2]. At the same time, "arduous" is applied to the labor of cultivating knowledge or reforming society, emphasizing the long, unremitting processes involved in personal and civic achievements [3, 4]. This layered usage enriches depictions of struggle and perseverance, imbuing tasks with a sense of formidable challenge that heightens the dramatic tension in a narrative [5, 6].