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Literary notes about antithesis (AI summary)

Antithesis is deployed in literature as a versatile tool for highlighting stark contrasts between ideas, characters, and settings. Writers use it to sharpen distinctions—whether contrasting physical spaces with a geographical antithesis ([1]), pitting elements like soul against body ([2]) or subject against object ([3]), or delineating conflicting philosophical stances such as empiricism versus rationalism ([4]). The device is also employed to intensify dramatic tension, as when contrasting character traits or states of mind ([5], [6]), and to frame broader dialectical structures within both prose and poetry ([7], [8]).
  1. The following phrase is a typical example of a geographical antithesis.
    — from Argonauts of the Western Pacific by Bronislaw Malinowski
  2. Such a confusion was natural, and arose partly out of the antithesis of soul and body.
    — from Phaedo by Plato
  3. Its first essential, fundamental form is the antithesis of subject and object.
    — from The World as Will and Idea (Vol. 1 of 3) by Arthur Schopenhauer
  4. On the side of the antithesis, or Empiricism, in the determination of the cosmological ideas: 1.
    — from The Critique of Pure Reason by Immanuel Kant
  5. Lord John Roxton has some points in common with Professor Summerlee, and others in which they are the very antithesis to each other.
    — from The Lost World by Arthur Conan Doyle
  6. For myself, I am your complete antithesis.
    — from Dead Souls by Nikolai Vasilevich Gogol
  7. It is a question whether the antithesis, classic and romantic, does not conceal that other antithesis, the active and the reactive.
    — from The Will to Power: An Attempted Transvaluation of All Values. Book III and IV by Nietzsche
  8. The antithesis of art and inspiration, though not meaningless, is often most misleading.
    — from Shakespearean Tragedy: Lectures on Hamlet, Othello, King Lear, Macbeth by A. C. Bradley

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