Literary notes about affront (AI summary)
In literature, "affront" is employed with remarkable versatility, functioning both as a marker of personal insult and as a technical descriptor in heraldry. Authors often use it to denote a deliberate act that wounds pride or honor—as when an individual feels deeply wronged for rejecting a gift or being slighted in conversation ([1], [2], [3]). At the same time, the term appears in descriptions of heraldic achievement, where figures or crests are shown "affronté," meaning they face the observer directly—a display loaded with implications of dignity and readiness ([4], [5], [6]). Whether highlighting social indignities or symbolizing a direct, face-to-face challenge, "affront" remains a rich literary tool for dramatizing conflict and honor in various narrative contexts ([7], [8], [9]).
- He could scarcely shew his pride more strongly; for it is an affront to reject a present.
— from The Thousand and One Nights, Vol. I. - Miss Jenkyns felt this as a personal affront, in a way of which the Captain had not dreamed.
— from Cranford by Elizabeth Cleghorn Gaskell - Could he expect to be noticed again by the regiment, after such an affront to Colonel Forster?
— from Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen - In Scandinavia the centre helm is affronté; the others, with their crests, are often turned outwards.
— from A Complete Guide to Heraldry by Arthur Charles Fox-Davies - A lion sejant erect and affronté, &c., is the Royal crest of Scotland, and it will also be found in the arms of Lyon Office.
— from A Complete Guide to Heraldry by Arthur Charles Fox-Davies - It is plainly utterly impossible to depict some crests upon a profile helmet, and equally impossible to display others upon an affronté helmet.
— from A Complete Guide to Heraldry by Arthur Charles Fox-Davies - Now it was Nimrod who excited them to such an affront and contempt of God.
— from Antiquities of the Jews by Flavius Josephus - sorry sight, heavy news, provocation; affront &c. 929; "head and front of one's offending"
— from Roget's Thesaurus by Peter Mark Roget - But I felt it quite an affront to be supposed proud, and said I only wanted to be asked.
— from David Copperfield by Charles Dickens