Literary notes about Vitriol (AI summary)
In literature, the term “vitriol” is employed with a dual significance that spans both the literal and the metaphorical. Authors invoke its physical properties—as a caustic substance used in dyeing, ink-making, poisonings, and various industrial processes—to establish a gritty, tangible atmosphere in historical and scientific narratives [1][2][3]. At the same time, its venomous connotations lend it to metaphorical use, where speech, criticism, or personal attacks are described as “biting” or “burning” with the intensity of acid [4][5][6]. This multifaceted usage enriches literary language by connoting both chemical corrosion and the emotional impact of harsh words.
- Green vitriol (FeSO 4 , 7H 2 O) is used in making ink, and in dyeing.
— from The Circle of Knowledge: A Classified, Simplified, Visualized Book of Answers - I continue same course of medecine and regimen except that I added one doze of 15 drops of the oil of vitriol today about noon.
— from The Journals of Lewis and Clark, 1804-1806 by William Clark and Meriwether Lewis - White vitriol is chiefly manufactured in Germany.
— from Useful Knowledge: Volume 1. Minerals
Or, a familiar account of the various productions of nature by William Bingley - His sketches, no more than a few pages in length, contain never an idle word, and the phrases bite like vitriol.
— from Punch, or the London Charivari, Volume 158, March 3rd, 1920 by Various - That quill puts down words on paper, words that shall burn into the brains of kings like arrows winged with fire and pointed with vitriol.
— from Thomas Paine, the Apostle of Liberty
An Address Delivered in Chicago, January 29, 1916; Including the Testimony of Five Hundred Witnesses by John E. (John Eleazer) Remsburg - "I intend to take lessons, though I think throwing vitriol in the face and marring its beauty, is the most effectual way of removing a rival."
— from Ernest Linwood; or, The Inner Life of the Author by Caroline Lee Hentz