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Literary notes about Simulacrum (AI summary)

In literary usage, "simulacrum" often denotes a superficial or distorted reflection of reality—a mere shadow, a clumsy imitation that lacks the substance of its origin. Authors deploy the term to evoke sensations of emptiness, frailty, or even ghostliness, whether referring to an artificial smile or a hollow echo of a once vigorous being, as in the depiction of a man transformed into a "bony simulacrum" [1] or the "ghastly simulacrum of a jest" [2]. Its employment underscores the gap between genuine experience and its insubstantial counterpart, whether in the realm of human emotions, societal constructs, or the metaphysical, as seen when the visible world is portrayed merely as a simulacrum of the unseen depths [3]. The word thereby serves as a versatile metaphor that challenges the authenticity of appearances and the veracity hidden within surface-level representations [4], [5].
  1. So they carried him—now a bony simulacrum of his vigorous self—to the old house at Grafton.
    — from Together by Robert Herrick
  2. Her ghastly simulacrum of a jest died in her throat; and he said quickly, a big blush suffusing his face: “I was only fooling, missy.
    — from The Best Short Stories of 1915, and the Yearbook of the American Short Story
  3. Reason cannot unaided explain the ineffable; the visible world is but the simulacrum of the unseen.
    — from Mediæval Heresy & the Inquisition by Arthur Stanley Turberville
  4. He had played at love, and she had been fool enough to mistake love's simulacrum for the real thing.
    — from The Hermit of Far End by Margaret Pedler
  5. Ammianus Marcellinus, xix. 1, 11, in sollemnibus Adonidis sacris, quod simulacrum aliquod esse frugum adultarum religiones mysticae docent .
    — from The Golden Bough: A Study in Comparative Religion (Vol. 1 of 2) by James George Frazer

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