Literary notes about Seeing (AI summary)
The word "seeing" in literature performs a dual role: it often functions as a direct reference to the act of perception while also serving as a causal connector. Authors use “seeing” both to vividly describe what characters observe and to justify or explain actions. For instance, in James Joyce’s work, “seeing” prompts a character’s response when the old woman beckons him ([1]), and in other instances it underscores cause and effect, as when a character infers her lack of pursuit because she received no encouragement ([2]). In sacred texts and classics alike, “seeing” is employed to evoke immediate visual experiences—from witnessing miracles ([3]) and expressions of delight ([4]) to recognizing danger or a significant change in circumstance ([5], [6]). Moreover, “seeing” helps transition smoothly between observation and reaction, linking narrative details to underlying thoughts or emotions (as in [7], where a character notes the impact of another’s indifferent laugh). Overall, this participial construction enriches storytelling by blending sensory perception with implicit reasoning, lending both immediacy and reflective depth to the narrative.
- My aunt went in and the old woman, seeing that I hesitated to enter, began to beckon to me again repeatedly with her hand.
— from Dubliners by James Joyce - Now, surely, she can’t be after me, seeing that I have given her no encouragement.
— from She by H. Rider Haggard - And the people with one accord were attentive to those things which were said by Philip, hearing, and seeing the miracles which he did.
— from The Bible, Douay-Rheims, Complete - “And a comforting one, too,” added D’Artagnan, seeing the delight that his intelligence gave the young man.
— from Twenty years after by Alexandre Dumas and Auguste Maquet - " "We all have our crosses to bear, my lady," I said, seeing her silent and thoughtful, after she had promised to write.
— from The Woman in White by Wilkie Collins - He had toiled painfully down the ravine, and on to this little elevation, in the vain hope of seeing some signs of water.
— from A Study in Scarlet by Arthur Conan Doyle - Seeing the effect she produces on him by her indifferent laugh and cold look, she keeps her eyes upon him as she proceeds.
— from Our Mutual Friend by Charles Dickens