Literary notes about SIMPLETON (AI summary)
Literary authors use the term “simpleton” in various nuanced ways to convey innocence, naivety, or even subtle wisdom amid apparent foolishness. In some narratives it functions straightforwardly as an insult—one character dismisses another with phrases like “take me to be a simpleton” ([1]) or diminishes a peer’s understanding by labeling him as such ([2], [3]). In folk and fairy tale traditions, the simpleton appears as a bumbling or credulous figure whose unguarded nature drives both the humor and the unfolding of events ([4], [5], [6]). At times, its use is layered with irony, suggesting that the seeming simplicity might mask a deeper insight or a critique of societal pretensions ([7], [8], [9]). This multifaceted employment of “simpleton” highlights a longstanding literary contrast between perceived intellectual deficiency and the unexpected virtues of straightforwardness.
- exclaimed the prince; “you must take me to be a simpleton to believe this nonsense.”
— from Folk-Tales of Bengal by Lal Behari Day - If I can perceive her regard for him, he must be a simpleton, indeed, not to discover it too.”
— from Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen - “One of two things, Alexandr Daviditch: either you are in the plot with him, or, excuse my saying so, you are a simpleton.
— from Project Gutenberg Compilation of Short Stories by Chekhov by Anton Pavlovich Chekhov - “What is the Birch creaking about?” thinks the Simpleton.
— from Russian Fairy Tales: A Choice Collection of Muscovite Folk-lore - At last the turn came to Simpleton also, who sought in the moss.
— from Household Tales by Brothers Grimm by Jacob Grimm and Wilhelm Grimm - Those of the two eldest again went east and west, and Simpleton's feather flew straight up, and fell down near the door into the earth.
— from Household Tales by Brothers Grimm by Jacob Grimm and Wilhelm Grimm - The hero of the epic is at once sciolist and simpleton, 'knowing many things, but knowing them all badly'.
— from Hesiod, the Homeric Hymns, and Homerica by Hesiod - The credulous simpleton already saw himself beheaded and wept in anticipation over the fate of his family.
— from The Reign of Greed by José Rizal - He was extremely intelligent, though he was certainly rather a simpleton at times.
— from Crime and Punishment by Fyodor Dostoyevsky