Literary notes about SCURVY (AI summary)
The word "scurvy" has been used in literature with a range of meanings, shifting from a literal reference to a debilitating disease among sailors to a versatile term of abuse and moral judgment. In some texts it denotes the physical affliction that plagued seamen—illustrated in works like Dana’s Two Years Before the Mast where it is mentioned in the context of actual health hazards ([1], [2], [3], [4], [5]). Yet authors have also employed "scurvy" as a pungent epithet, using it to describe characters seen as contemptible or morally inferior, as seen in Shakespeare’s invectives (e.g., "scurvy knave" in [6] and insults in [7]) and in the colorful invective of Rabelais ([8], [9]). Moreover, authors like Boccaccio ([10], [11]) and Chekhov ([12], [13], [14]) play with the term to accentuate a character’s low status or untrustworthy nature, sometimes even in humorous or ironic tones. Thus, across a spectrum of literary traditions, "scurvy" functions both as an emblem of the pirates' or sailors' physical vulnerability and as a cutting adjective that vividly conveys disdain and derision.
- If they were to go into a warm climate, they would all die of the scurvy.
— from Two Years Before the Mast by Richard Henry Dana - The scurvy had begun to show itself on board.
— from Two Years Before the Mast by Richard Henry Dana - The chief use, however, of the fresh provisions, was for the men with the scurvy.
— from Two Years Before the Mast by Richard Henry Dana - The scurvy had spread no farther among the crew, but there was danger that it might; and these cases were bad ones.
— from Two Years Before the Mast by Richard Henry Dana - The celery was a treat indeed, and the scurvy grass proved of incalculable benefit in restoring those of our men who had shown symptoms of disease.
— from The Works of Edgar Allan Poe, The Raven Edition by Edgar Allan Poe - Scurvy knave.
— from Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare - I cannot go to, man; nor 'tis not very well: nay, I say 'tis very scurvy, and begin to find myself fobbed in it.
— from Othello, the Moor of Venice by William Shakespeare - Scurvy-phiz.
— from Gargantua and Pantagruel by François Rabelais - By my beard, they are competently scurvy for such a city as this is; for a cow with one fart would go near to overthrow above six fathoms of them.
— from Gargantua and Pantagruel by François Rabelais - Then how, at the bidding of a scurvy, envious numskull of a friar, could you take such a cruel resolve against him?
— from The Decameron of Giovanni Boccaccio by Giovanni Boccaccio - [315] and yet others Guccia Porco [316] and who was such a scurvy knave
— from The Decameron of Giovanni Boccaccio by Giovanni Boccaccio - I call him one thing and another, a Jew, and a scurvy rascal, and I make a pig’s ear out of my coat tail, and catch him by his Jewish curls.
— from Project Gutenberg Compilation of Short Stories by Chekhov by Anton Pavlovich Chekhov - Some years ago I built a bridge in the town of K. I must tell you that the dullness of that scurvy little town was terrible.
— from Project Gutenberg Compilation of Short Stories by Chekhov by Anton Pavlovich Chekhov - It’s only that I don’t care to spill blood or you would have been a dead man long ago, you scurvy rascal. . . .
— from Project Gutenberg Compilation of Short Stories by Chekhov by Anton Pavlovich Chekhov