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Literary notes about Privilege (AI summary)

The term "privilege" in literature is a multifaceted device used to examine power, entitlement, and social hierarchy in varying contexts. It can denote a formal right or legal concession, as seen in references to exclusive legal and political benefits ([1], [2], [3]), while simultaneously exposing the inherent injustices of such advantages ([4], [5], [6]). At times it is portrayed as a coveted honor or personal benefit, whether in the simple joys of life ([7], [8]) or the high social distinctions of aristocracy ([9], [10], [11]). Conversely, the word is employed with irony or criticism to underscore how privileges can restrict freedom or create moral dilemmas ([12], [13], [14]). Thus, across diverse narratives—from historical treatises to personal memoirs—literature uses "privilege" to explore both the empowering and problematic dimensions of social advantage ([15], [16], [17]).
  1. This privilege was at first insignificant, but afterwards became of infinite importance, because most disputes were settled before a jury.
    — from Plutarch's Lives, Volume 1 (of 4) by Plutarch
  2. The free citizens of Athens and Rome enjoyed, in all criminal cases, the invaluable privilege of being tried by their country.
    — from The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire by Edward Gibbon
  3. payable to the Order of Christ; this privilege to be transmitted to his descendants.
    — from A Journal of the First Voyage of Vasco da Gama 1497-1499
  4. I think the history of the race shows that the upper classes never granted a privilege to the lower out of love.
    — from History of Woman Suffrage, Volume I
  5. It is the aim of progressive education to take part in correcting unfair privilege and unfair deprivation, not to perpetuate them.
    — from Democracy and Education: An Introduction to the Philosophy of Education by John Dewey
  6. In every great reform the majority have always said to the claimant, no matter what he claimed, "You are not fit for such a privilege."
    — from History of Woman Suffrage, Volume I
  7. It was my privilege to celebrate May day by officiating at a wedding in a farm-house among the hills of West Brookfield.
    — from History of Woman Suffrage, Volume I
  8. "My heart heaved and swelled as I felt myself blessed by the privilege of being in his sublime presence.
    — from Autobiography of a Yogi by Paramahansa Yogananda
  9. Such is the privilege which you have assumed of talking nonsense with impunity.
    — from Cicero's Tusculan Disputations by Marcus Tullius Cicero
  10. The last Earl of the line fell in the wars of the Commonwealth fighting for the King, and the odd privilege ended with him.
    — from The Prince and the Pauper by Mark Twain
  11. The Romans condemned tresses as unmanly, and in France in the middle ages the privilege to wear them was confined to royalty.
    — from The Gentlemen's Book of Etiquette and Manual of Politeness by Cecil B. Hartley
  12. In the present—and still more in the future condition of society-they imply, not privilege, but restriction!"
    — from The House of the Seven Gables by Nathaniel Hawthorne
  13. You claim the privilege of reason in the highest degree, since you seek to impress us with your complete reasonableness.
    — from Dracula by Bram Stoker
  14. But, as they cannot lay hold of it, they try to discover reasons why this privilege is withheld from them.
    — from The Twilight of the Idols; or, How to Philosophize with the Hammer. The Antichrist by Nietzsche
  15. The slaves begged the privilege of again meeting at their little church in the woods, with their burying ground around it.
    — from Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, Written by Herself by Harriet A. Jacobs
  16. Doubtless the privilege was bought for cash.
    — from How the Other Half Lives: Studies Among the Tenements of New York by Jacob A. Riis
  17. By this method you might get something like this: "Liberty is a sacred privilege for which mankind always had to fight.
    — from The Art of Public Speaking by Dale Carnegie and J. Berg Esenwein

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