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Literary notes about Overweening (AI summary)

The term “overweening” is frequently used in literature to describe an excessive, almost pathological level of self-regard or ambition. It is employed to depict characters whose inflated pride or confidence not only defines their persona but also serves as a harbinger of inevitable downfall or ethical failure [1]. Authors use it to accentuate a hubristic quality—often linking overweening self-love with actions that verge on insolence, audacity, or even the tragic miscalculation of one's abilities [2]. At the same time, its application varies from marking uncontrollable pride in epic narratives to emphasizing subtle but dangerous conceit in personal relationships [3]. This layered usage underscores the broader literary theme that unchecked self-regard, while sometimes inspiring, ultimately becomes the prelude to ruin.
  1. The doctrine of nemesis following close on ὓβρις , or overweening pride, is here very clearly enunciated.
    — from I. Beówulf: an Anglo-Saxon poem. II. The fight at Finnsburh: a fragment.
  2. Why should my reflections perpetually centre upon myself?—self, an overweening regard to which has been the source of my errors!
    — from Caleb Williams; Or, Things as They Are by William Godwin
  3. But Cressingham, contemptuous and overweening, exclaimed to the earl, “Why do we waste time?
    — from The Life and Reign of Edward I. by Robert Benton Seeley

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