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Literary notes about Onus (AI summary)

The word onus is often deployed to emphasize a weighty responsibility or burden—whether in the realm of choice, accountability, or proof—imbuing narratives with a sense of obligation and consequence. In many works it is used metaphorically to denote the transferable weight of a claim or duty, as when characters or institutions are tasked with proving a point or accepting blame (e.g. [1], [2], [3]). At times the term is used more personally to express the inner burden of decision-making or guilt, as when a character assumes the entire onus upon themselves (e.g. [4], [5]). Its versatility also extends to instances where the burden is shifted from one party to another, reflecting complex interpersonal dynamics and societal critiques (e.g. [6], [7], [8]).
  1. God is an hypothesis, and, as such, stands in need of proof: the onus probandi rests on the theist.
    — from The Complete Poetical Works of Percy Bysshe Shelley — Volume 3 by Percy Bysshe Shelley
  2. "In any case, the onus probandi rests upon those who believe that these principles are contradictory."
    — from The Foundations of Science: Science and Hypothesis, The Value of Science, Science and Method by Henri Poincaré
  3. If a person sues for a debt which is denied the onus probandi lies with the plaintiff.
    — from The History of SumatraContaining An Account Of The Government, Laws, Customs AndManners Of The Native Inhabitants by William Marsden
  4. I offered to take the entire onus upon myself.
    — from The Albert N'Yanza, Great Basin of the Nile, And Explorations of the Nile Sources by Baker, Samuel White, Sir
  5. “Then on me be the onus of bringing it forward.
    — from Jane Eyre: An Autobiography by Charlotte Brontë
  6. Be a cur, and accuse Destiny, blame Fate, lay the onus upon God, as so many defaulters do—he could not.
    — from The Dop Doctor by Richard Dehan
  7. Lady Delahaye seemed inclined to thrust the onus of commencing our conversation upon me.
    — from The Master Mummer by E. Phillips (Edward Phillips) Oppenheim
  8. He disliked the idea of giving in, and would willingly have thrown the onus of stopping upon me.
    — from Hours of Exercise in the Alps by John Tyndall

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