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Literary notes about Obsequies (AI summary)

The term "obsequies" has been employed in literature to evoke the ritualistic and ceremonial aspects of funerals and acts of mourning, though its usage spans a range of contexts and connotations. In many works, it is used in its traditional sense to denote the formal rites of burial and commemoration, as seen in descriptions of solemn ceremonies, whether grand and dignified as in Machiavelli's account of a burial in Lucca [1] or the meticulously staged rites in Haggard’s narrative [2] and Boccaccio’s epic directive [3]. Yet authors have also wielded the term metaphorically or with a touch of irony. Montaigne muses on the consolatory nature of funeral pomp as more comfort to the living than to the dead [4, 5], while Twain humorously observes that “obsequies” has fallen out of everyday use in England [6]. Other writers, like Nietzsche with his evocative “Eternal Obsequies” [7] or Conrad’s inventive juxtaposition involving roast beef fashioned as funerary fare [8], underscore the adaptability of the term to various symbolic and thematic frameworks. Thus, across literary history—from Homer’s epic narrative of neglected rites on a desolate beach [9] to sociopolitical allegories in texts like those of Burgess and Park [10]—“obsequies” functions not only to depict the final ceremonies of life but also to comment on cultural practices, societal values, and even the absurdities of ritual itself.
  1. His obsequies were celebrated with every sign of mourning, and he was buried in San Francesco at Lucca.
    — from The Prince by Niccolò Machiavelli
  2. It was a rather ghastly ceremony, but it was the only means in our power of showing our respect to the faithful dead and of celebrating his obsequies.
    — from She by H. Rider Haggard
  3. Then, turning to his sons and his kinsfolk, he commanded that great and honourable obsequies should be prepared for Gabriotto.
    — from The Decameron of Giovanni Boccaccio by Giovanni Boccaccio
  4. ”—[“The care of death, the place of sepulture, the pomps of obsequies, are rather consolations to the living than succours to the dead.”
    — from Essays of Michel de Montaigne — Complete by Michel de Montaigne
  5. Is it not a pious and a pleasing office of my life to be always upon my friend’s obsequies?
    — from Essays of Michel de Montaigne — Complete by Michel de Montaigne
  6. Obsequies ain’t used in England no more now—it’s gone out.
    — from Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain
  7. Eternal Obsequies.
    — from The Dawn of Day by Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche
  8. The piece of roast beef, laid out in the likeness of funereal baked meats for Stevie’s obsequies, offered itself largely to his notice.
    — from The Secret Agent: A Simple Tale by Joseph Conrad
  9. since Hector lies On the bare beach deprived of obsequies.
    — from The Iliad by Homer
  10. Foreigners like Humboldt came to France "to breathe the air of liberty and to assist at the obsequies of despotism."
    — from Introduction to the Science of Sociology by E. W. Burgess and Robert Ezra Park

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