Literary notes about Modernity (AI summary)
The term “modernity” has been employed by various authors as a loaded and multifaceted concept, often used to critique or distinguish contemporary approaches from traditional ones. For instance, Oscar Wilde cautions against both “modernity of form” and “modernity of subject-matter,” suggesting that adherence to current trends can undermine genuine artistic expression ([1], [2], [3], [4]), while simultaneously, Nietzsche’s works, including critiques found in The Twilight of the Idols and The Will to Power, present modernity as a source of societal decay and moral corruption—linking it to everything from a divorcing of reason from marriage ([5]) to unhealthy social practices ([6], [7], [8], [9]). Other authors, such as H. G. Wells and Bram Stoker, use the term to evoke a sense of distance or contrast between contemporary life and older, perhaps more robust, cultural traditions ([10], [11]). Additionally, in texts like Autobiography of a Yogi and historical accounts by Apicius, modernity is portrayed as a curious juxtaposition with antiquation or as an almost tangible reminder of present-day realities ([12], [13]). Together, these examples illustrate that while modernity can denote progress and immediacy, it is also harnessed as a critical device questioning the validity and vitality of contemporary trends in both art and society.
- As a method Realism is a complete failure, and the two things that every artist should avoid are modernity of form and modernity of subject-matter.
— from Intentions by Oscar Wilde - Believe me, my dear Cyril, modernity of form and modernity of subject-matter are entirely and absolutely wrong.
— from Intentions by Oscar Wilde - Pure modernity of form is always somewhat vulgarising.
— from Intentions by Oscar Wilde - Do you object to modernity of form, then?
— from Intentions by Oscar Wilde - All reason has obviously been divorced from modern marriage: but this is no objection to matrimony itself but to modernity.
— from The Twilight of the Idols; or, How to Philosophize with the Hammer. The Antichrist by Nietzsche - Nothing is more unhealthy in the midst of our unhealthy modernity, than Christian pity.
— from The Twilight of the Idols; or, How to Philosophize with the Hammer. The Antichrist by Nietzsche - We were made quite ill by this modernity,—with its indolent peace, its cowardly compromise, and the whole of the virtuous filth of its Yea and Nay.
— from The Twilight of the Idols; or, How to Philosophize with the Hammer. The Antichrist by Nietzsche - That such ideas may be modern leads one to think very poorly of modernity.
— from The Will to Power: An Attempted Transvaluation of All Values. Book III and IV by Nietzsche - " Modernity " regarded in the light of nutrition and digestion.
— from The Will to Power: An Attempted Transvaluation of All Values. Book I and II by Nietzsche - Insensibly emotion crept into their intercourse, sunning itself openly and pleasantly at last when Helen's modernity was not too near.
— from The Country of the Blind, and Other Stories by H. G. Wells - And yet, unless my senses deceive me, the old centuries had, and have, powers of their own which mere “modernity” cannot kill.
— from Dracula by Bram Stoker - "I noted a quaint concurrence of modernity and antiquation.
— from Autobiography of a Yogi by Paramahansa Yogananda - They show its modernity, its nearness to our own days.
— from Cookery and Dining in Imperial Rome by Apicius