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Literary notes about Loth (AI summary)

The word "loth" is used in literature to convey a deep-seated reluctance or unwillingness to act, often highlighting a character’s internal conflict or reservation. It appears in varied contexts—from an individual's hesitation to cause distress or part with something dear, as seen when a character is "loth to distress you" [1] or "loth to part with" money [2], to the poignant resistance found in epic narratives where warriors and heroes are depicted with an almost fated reluctance to engage in battle [3, 4]. In more introspective moments, the term enriches character portrayal by suggesting an unspoken emotional burden or moral dilemma, such as being "loth to speak" or "loth to leave" a cherished environment [5, 6]. This usage serves as a subtle yet powerful tool for authors to express complex emotional states without lengthy exposition [7, 8].
  1. I am loth to distress you, Rosanna; but don’t run away with the notion that Mr. Franklin is ever likely to quarrel with her .
    — from The Moonstone by Wilkie Collins
  2. She offered the money to the Sergeant, looking mighty loth to part with it all the while.
    — from The Moonstone by Wilkie Collins
  3. Then when he had put the goodly armour on the chariot and had himself mounted, he lashed his horses on and they flew forward nothing loth.
    — from The Iliad by Homer
  4. Thereon he lashed his horses and they flew forward nothing loth midway twixt earth and starry heaven.
    — from The Iliad by Homer
  5. Every day she seems to get fonder and fonder of her uncle, and more loth to part from all of us.
    — from David Copperfield by Charles Dickens
  6. But I don't know how it is—I am loth to quit these old walls I have lived in so long.'
    — from The Mysteries of Udolpho by Ann Ward Radcliffe
  7. This it was that made me agree to forego the possession of the trinket; which, I must confess, I was loth to part with.
    — from Barry Lyndon by William Makepeace Thackeray
  8. ’Tis not due yet; I would be loth to pay Him before His day.
    — from The Complete Works of William Shakespeare by William Shakespeare

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