Literary notes about Inquisition (AI summary)
The term “inquisition” appears in literature with a remarkable duality—it is both a stark reminder of the brutal, dogmatic tribunals of history and a potent metaphor for any unyielding, critical scrutiny. In early historical and religious narratives, such as those found in Foxe’s Book of Martyrs, the word evokes the terror of systematic persecution and the unchecked power of judicial institutions, as in its depiction of the feared Spanish Inquisition [1], [2], [3], [4], [5]. At the same time, writers have employed “inquisition” to suggest a broader metaphorical concept—the rigorous pursuit of truth or the imposition of relentless inquiry in everyday contexts—as seen in Montaigne’s philosophical reflection on inquisition as “progress” in knowledge [6] and Kipling’s allusion to the consequences of a probing, authoritative inspection [7]. This layered usage is further evident in later literary treatments, where the term often carries ironic or symbolic overtones, serving as a shorthand for both the historical terror of inquisitorial practices and the modern sense of invasive scrutiny [8], [9].
- The secretary went to the inquisition, and insisted upon admittance, which, after a great deal of altercation, was granted.
— from Fox's Book of Martyrs by John Foxe - Courts of inquisition were now erected in several countries; but the Spanish inquisition became the most powerful, and the most dreaded of any.
— from Fox's Book of Martyrs by John Foxe - That on his refusing to abjure these heretical opinions, he was turned over to the inquisition, by whom he was finally condemned.
— from Fox's Book of Martyrs by John Foxe - Some private Enormities of the inquisition laid open, by a very singular occurrence.
— from Fox's Book of Martyrs by John Foxe - In the closest imitation of Rome, this spiritual power had fiercely assumed the temporal sword; the inquisition was army, revenues, and throne in one.
— from Fox's Book of Martyrs by John Foxe - Deor., iii. 20.] admiration is the foundation of all philosophy, inquisition the progress, ignorance the end.
— from Essays of Michel de Montaigne — Complete by Michel de Montaigne - 'I warned them that the Sahibs will be angry and will make an inquisition and a report to the Rajah.
— from Kim by Rudyard Kipling - She's made up her mind that I'm a devil, and—Reg'lar Inquisition.
— from Babbitt by Sinclair Lewis - And I cannot be suppressed, no Spanish Inquisition can make me hold my tongue.
— from Project Gutenberg Compilation of Short Stories by Chekhov by Anton Pavlovich Chekhov