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Literary notes about Fraternal (AI summary)

The term "fraternal" has been used in literature in a variety of ways that emphasize both literal and metaphorical bonds of brotherhood. In some texts, it denotes a deep, affectionate bond among individuals, as seen in Burns’s invitation to lay heads together in fraternal love [1] or in the depiction of a friendly, almost familial embrace in Dickens’s work [2]. Other authors, such as in the Confucian classics [3, 4, 5], use "fraternal" to underscore a moral or social duty of loyalty and respect among peers. Political narratives also harness the term for its evocative power, as Carlyle demonstrates when describing revolutionary communal spirit and solidarity [6, 7, 8]. Meanwhile, more modern explorations of ideology and group dynamics, like those in sociological examinations and critiques of organized systems [9, 10, 11], employ "fraternal" to detail alliances and internal cohesion within groups. Even when used in passing, as in ironic or understated moments in literature [12, 13], the word continues to invoke a layered sense of warmth, loyalty, and mutual responsibility.
  1. We've been owre lang unkenn'd to ither: Now let us lay our heads thegither, In love fraternal: May envy wallop in a tether, Black fiend, infernal!
    — from Poems and Songs of Robert Burns by Robert Burns
  2. Opening the door with all speed, he beheld the expressive countenance of Mr Chuckster, between whom and himself a fraternal greeting ensued.
    — from The Old Curiosity Shop by Charles Dickens
  3. The philosopher Yu said, 'They are few who, being filial and fraternal, are fond of offending against their superiors.
    — from The Analects of Confucius (from the Chinese Classics) by Confucius
  4. And he was told, 'He whom the circle of his relatives pronounce to be filial, whom his fellow-villagers and neighbours pronounce to be fraternal.' 3.
    — from The Analects of Confucius (from the Chinese Classics) by Confucius
  5. Filial piety and fraternal submission!— are they not the root of all benevolent actions?' CHAP.
    — from The Analects of Confucius (from the Chinese Classics) by Confucius
  6. Paris has swept herself, relighted herself; Salons, Soupers not Fraternal, beam once more with suitable effulgence, very singular in colour.
    — from The French Revolution: A History by Thomas Carlyle
  7. Rumour enough hereupon; heaven-high congratulation of Collot, fraternal embracing, at the Jacobins, and elsewhere.
    — from The French Revolution: A History by Thomas Carlyle
  8. Whom the Paris brethren march forth to receive; with military solemnities, with fraternal embracing, and a hospitality worthy of the heroic ages.
    — from The French Revolution: A History by Thomas Carlyle
  9. Trade-unions, fraternal and benefit societies, social clubs, fellow-workmen.
    — from Introduction to the Science of Sociology by E. W. Burgess and Robert Ezra Park
  10. A denomination engages in fraternal rivalry with other denominations for the advancement of common interests of the church universal.
    — from Introduction to the Science of Sociology by E. W. Burgess and Robert Ezra Park
  11. This Central Committee was for the fraternal associations what the Constituent Assembly was for the French Republic in 1848.
    — from History of Woman Suffrage, Volume I
  12. “Quite fraternal—I look upon it as a joke.
    — from The Idiot by Fyodor Dostoyevsky
  13. I thought—at least I endeavoured to think your regard for me was as cold and fraternal as you professed it to be.’
    — from The Tenant of Wildfell Hall by Anne Brontë

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