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Literary notes about Extremity (AI summary)

The word “extremity” displays a remarkable flexibility in literature, serving both literal and metaphorical functions. In scientific and anatomical contexts, authors use it to denote the physical end or tip of a structure—for example, referring to parts of the stomach or the tail of an animal ([1], [2], [3]). In geographical and spatial descriptions, “extremity” marks boundaries or remote endpoints, as seen in the detailed measurements and locations in the Journals of Lewis and Clark ([4], [5], [6]). The term also takes on metaphorical weight, capturing moments of intense distress or critical turning points, such as in portrayals of emotional suffering or last stands in battle ([7], [8], [9]). Even when used in everyday language or technical descriptions, “extremity” subtly communicates the idea of an ultimate limit—whether it be the final part of a physical form or the most severe point of a situation ([10], [11]).
  1. The stomach; M, its cardiac bulge; M*, its pyloric extremity.
    — from Roget's Thesaurus by Peter Mark Roget
  2. But towards the extremity of the beak they differ much, as they project inward, instead of straight downward.
    — from The Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection by Charles Darwin
  3. between the extremities of the wings it measured 9 feet 2 Inches; from the extremity of the beak to that of the toe 3 feet 9 inches and a half.
    — from The Journals of Lewis and Clark, 1804-1806 by William Clark and Meriwether Lewis
  4. length from nose to the extremity of the tail 2 feet, 2 inches.
    — from The Journals of Lewis and Clark, 1804-1806 by William Clark and Meriwether Lewis
  5. I can only see the Southern extremity of it which bears N 55° W about 35 Miles.
    — from The Journals of Lewis and Clark, 1804-1806 by William Clark and Meriwether Lewis
  6. This road was at the extremity of our left.
    — from Memoirs of General William T. Sherman — Complete by William T. Sherman
  7. Again, in his hour of extremity on the cross, Jesus cried out the divine name: " Eli, Eli, lama sabachthani?
    — from Autobiography of a Yogi by Paramahansa Yogananda
  8. And as for the colored race, it needs an abler pen than mine to describe the extremity of their sufferings, the depth of their degradation.
    — from Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, Written by Herself by Harriet A. Jacobs
  9. The order resulting from a strong combined attack upon the center and one extremity simultaneously.
    — from The Art of War by baron de Antoine Henri Jomini
  10. I found D— at home, yawning, lounging, and dawdling, as usual, and pretending to be in the last extremity of ennui.
    — from The Works of Edgar Allan Poe — Volume 2 by Edgar Allan Poe
  11. I opened my lantern and seized the extremity of the wick.
    — from A Journey to the Centre of the Earth by Jules Verne

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