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Literary notes about Expletive (AI summary)

In literature the term "expletive" serves a dual purpose. On one hand, it appears as a burst of raw emotion—a curse or sharp interjection that reveals a character’s inner turmoil or spontaneous reaction, as when a character expresses deep disappointment or surprise [1][2][3]. On the other hand, it functions as a stylistic or grammatical filler that adds rhythm and emphasis without necessarily conveying profanity, operating more like a neutral linguistic placeholder in the narrative [4][5][6]. Authors use this versatile device both to animate character dialogue and to ornament sentence structure, enhancing the overall texture of their work—from a fleeting sigh that punctuates silence [7] to a forceful outcry that colors an entire scene.
  1. The vehemence with which Wallie uttered the expletive showed the extent of his disappointment.
    — from The Dude Wrangler by Caroline Lockhart
  2. ‘To whom do you belong?’ asks the Captain, probably adding to his question a forcible expletive.
    — from Dead Souls by Nikolai Vasilevich Gogol
  3. “Where are you, Shike?” he demanded again, this time with an impatient expletive summoned for the occasion.
    — from Nan of Music Mountain by Frank H. (Frank Hamilton) Spearman
  4. An infinitive in the predicate is often in apposition with the expletive subject it .
    — from An Advanced English Grammar with Exercises by Frank Edgar Farley and George Lyman Kittredge
  5. In this use, there is sometimes called an expletive (or “filler”).
    — from An Advanced English Grammar with Exercises by Frank Edgar Farley and George Lyman Kittredge
  6. Noun clauses with that are common in the predicate when the expletive it is the grammatical subject ( § 120, 2 ).
    — from An Advanced English Grammar with Exercises by Frank Edgar Farley and George Lyman Kittredge
  7. she said; but this time her favorite expletive was hardly more than a sigh.
    — from Judith of the Plains by Marie Manning

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