Literary notes about DISPEL (AI summary)
The term "dispel" is used across literature to denote the act of driving away or alleviating something intangible—whether it be gloom, fear, sorrow, or even ignorance. In early novels, such as in Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley's work, the word connotes the softening of intense emotions or the lifting of a serious mood ([1], [2]), while in Gothic narratives it appears as a struggle to overcome terror or oppressive ideas ([3], [4], [5]). In more philosophical or reflective texts, "dispel" takes on the role of clearing away shadows of doubt or moral uncertainty, as seen when light—literal or metaphorical—banishes darkness and prejudice ([6], [7], [8]). Additionally, in works that blend the physical with the abstract, authors even equate the act of dispelling with altering perceptions, whether through the power of knowledge or through acts of reassurance ([9], [10]). Thus, across diverse genres, "dispel" functions as a literary device symbolizing the effort to overcome and transform negative states into clarity or relief.
- He could dispel the seriousness of Perdita, and take the sting from the torturing activity of my nature.
— from The Last Man by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley - But she would not be put off; secure of his unaltered love, she was willing to undertake any labour, use any entreaty, to dispel his anger.
— from The Last Man by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley - This visit served at least to dispel the idea which had so often terrified me.
— from Lady Audley's Secret by M. E. Braddon - “I cannot describe to you the agony that these reflections inflicted upon me; I tried to dispel them, but sorrow only increased with knowledge.
— from Frankenstein; Or, The Modern Prometheus by Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley - I thought, if I had caused the cloud, it was my duty to make an effort to dispel it.
— from Wuthering Heights by Emily Brontë - when the rays of the gospel began to dispel the darkness, and afford that light which till then had been unknown in that island.
— from Fox's Book of Martyrs by John Foxe - But what is there more effectual to dispel grief than the discovery that it answers no purpose, and has been undergone to no account?
— from Cicero's Tusculan Disputations by Marcus Tullius Cicero - The first vision of Rosamond would have been enough with most judges to dispel any prejudice excited by Mrs. Lemon's praise.
— from Middlemarch by George Eliot - Sometimes the most complete historical enlightenment will not suffice to dispel the shadow which their moral externality casts over the mind.
— from The Life of Reason: The Phases of Human Progress by George Santayana - But do thou, father of gods and men, keep back the enemy at least from hence, dispel the terror of the Romans, and stop their shameful flight.
— from The History of Rome, Books 01 to 08 by Livy