Literary notes about Crowd (AI summary)
The word “crowd” in literature is employed as a versatile emblem of collective human behavior. At times it conveys deference or servility, as when a subservient mass revels in its master’s vices [1], while in other instances it captures the beauty and spontaneity of communal emotion [2]. Authors also use the term to signal kinetic social dynamics or to highlight the ambivalence of public reaction—illustrated by stirring scenes of approval, agitation, or even disdain [3, 4]. Whether symbolizing a vehicle for societal control or evoking the overwhelming force of urban life [5, 6], “crowd” emerges as a narrative tool that vividly reflects the complexity and contradictory nature of human assemblies.