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Literary notes about Conscience (AI summary)

Literary authors employ "conscience" as a multifaceted metaphor for the inner voice that regulates moral judgment and self-awareness. In some works it serves as a personal measure of guilt or integrity, as seen when characters awaken to the weight of a clear or troubled conscience [1], [2], [3]. In others, it is presented as a moral compass, an essential guide to right action, whether it be the sincere insistence on personal accountability [4], [5], [6] or a source of internal conflict in questioning duty and liberty [7], [8], [9]. Its use ranges from the philosophical and religious admonitions to the playful or ironic, evidencing both the burden of remorse and the relief of moral certainty [10], [11], [12]. Authors thereby illuminate how conscience underpins human behavior by mapping an internal landscape that both condemns and comforts.
  1. Presently he could be drunk at dawn, yet not feel particularly wretched in his conscience—or in his stomach—when he awoke at eight.
    — from Babbitt by Sinclair Lewis
  2. It’s nothing, sir, so long as there’s health and a clear conscience.”
    — from Anna Karenina by graf Leo Tolstoy
  3. A few days before she had done a dreadful thing, and it weighed upon her conscience.
    — from Little Women; Or, Meg, Jo, Beth, and Amy by Louisa May Alcott
  4. You did not think I should start at the first word from you, and you merely wrote to relieve your conscience.
    — from The Idiot by Fyodor Dostoyevsky
  5. Sir Thomas had appealed to her reason, conscience, and dignity.
    — from Mansfield Park by Jane Austen
  6. The voice of conscience, too, was heard reminding the good man that he was not altogether innocent.
    — from Phaedo by Plato
  7. They talk of duty, conscience—I don’t want to say anything against duty and conscience;—but the point is, what do we mean by them?
    — from Crime and Punishment by Fyodor Dostoyevsky
  8. He then could tolerate no such thing as liberty of conscience, or freedom of thought, or the right to differ with him in religious belief.
    — from The World's Sixteen Crucified Saviors; Or, Christianity Before Christ by Kersey Graves
  9. Give me the liberty to know, to utter, and to argue freely according to conscience, above all liberties.
    — from The Best of the World's Classics, Restricted to prose. Volume III (of X) - Great Britain and Ireland I
  10. Then a pure and good conscience shall more rejoice than learned philosophy.
    — from The Imitation of Christ by à Kempis Thomas
  11. A prick of conscience strikes me as a sort of "evil eye."
    — from Ecce Homo by Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche
  12. You may think what you like, but I desire now to do all I can to efface that impression and to show that I am a man of heart and conscience.
    — from Crime and Punishment by Fyodor Dostoyevsky

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