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Literary notes about Congenial (AI summary)

In literature, the term congenial is used to evoke a sense of innate harmony and compatibility between people, pursuits, or environments. Authors apply the word to describe settings or company that naturally nurture a character’s disposition—as in the portrayal of kindred spirits or harmonious societies [1] [2]—while it also conveys the suitability of a climate or circumstance to one’s inner nature, seen in references to both fertile soil for growth and intellectual stimulation [3] [4]. It serves as an adjective to highlight an environment or state that is not merely pleasant but ideally tuned to the interests, temperaments, or creative impulses of individuals, a notion extended from diplomatic settings to the aesthetic domains of art and philosophy [5] [6].
  1. That there was something kindred in their nature, something congenial in their souls, something mysteriously sympathetic in their bosoms, was evident.
    — from The Pickwick Papers by Charles Dickens
  2. Jurgis got himself a place in a boardinghouse with some congenial friends.
    — from The Jungle by Upton Sinclair
  3. When planted in a congenial soil the little seed becomes a tree, and 'the birds of the air build their nests in the branches.'
    — from Phaedrus by Plato
  4. Art is action which transcending the body makes the world a more congenial stimulus to the soul.
    — from The Life of Reason: The Phases of Human Progress by George Santayana
  5. Not much argument was needed to maintain the truth of a theory which to his own contemporaries seemed so natural and congenial.
    — from The Republic by Plato
  6. In general a man can only receive his highest development in a congenial state or family, among friends or fellow-workers.
    — from The Republic by Plato

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