Literary notes about Competition (AI summary)
The term “competition” in literature spans a wide array of contexts and disciplines, from the rigorous analysis of social stratification and economic theory to vivid narrative depictions of personal rivalry and human behavior. In sociological and economic texts, scholars like Burgess and Park use the term to explain processes of personal competition for status and market dynamics, exploring its role in social segregation and even the very structure of economic organization ([1], [2], [3]). Meanwhile, literary works employ the term more fluidly: it appears in humorous or pointed observations in fiction—such as a playful remark in Arthur Conan Doyle’s narrative ([4])—or as a metaphor for shifting power and conflict, as seen in the reflections of Jane Austen and Ralph Waldo Emerson on the contests that define personal and political arenas ([5], [6]). Even in discussions of natural phenomena, as in Darwin’s usage addressing survival of the fittest ([7]), competition is portrayed as a fundamental and multifaceted force shaping behavior, both at the level of individual lives and entire societies.
- Selection, social : and demographic segregation, 534 -38; personal competition and status, 708 -12.
— from Introduction to the Science of Sociology by E. W. Burgess and Robert Ezra Park - The competition, therefore, would everywhere be as great, and, consequently, the ordinary profit as low as possible.
— from An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations by Adam Smith - Adam Smith 550 3. Competition and Freedom.
— from Introduction to the Science of Sociology by E. W. Burgess and Robert Ezra Park - "Looks like a guinea puzzle competition," remarked Lord John, craning his neck to have a look at it.
— from The Lost World by Arthur Conan Doyle - The competition is transferred from war to politics and trade, but the personal force appears readily enough in these new arenas.
— from Essays by Ralph Waldo Emerson by Ralph Waldo Emerson - He had not a temper to bear the sort of competition in which we stood—the sort of preference which was often given me."
— from Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen - Not until we reach the extreme confines of life, in the Arctic regions or on the borders of an utter desert, will competition cease.
— from The Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection by Charles Darwin