Literary notes about Carrion (AI summary)
The word “carrion” has long been employed in literature both in its literal sense—as decaying flesh that sustains scavengers—and as a potent metaphor for moral decline, corruption, or the debased aspects of human nature. In works from Robert Burns’s reference to the “carrion crow” [1] and Ben Jonson’s emphatic utterance “GORCROW, carrion crow” [2], the term vividly evokes the imagery of decay and death. Shakespeare uses it ironically in comparison, as in his comparison of courtship lives to “carrion flies” [3] and later as a degrading insult towards a character [4], while writers like Nietzsche and Thoreau extend the analogy to comment on the state of wisdom and civilization [5, 6]. Even scientific and exploratory texts, such as those by Darwin [7, 8] and the narrations of Lewis and Clark [9], adopt the term to describe natural processes, showing that “carrion” serves as a bridge between the physical decay of nature and the metaphorical decay in human society.
- Hoodie-craw, the hooded crow, the carrion crow.
— from Poems and Songs of Robert Burns by Robert Burns - GORCROW, carrion crow.
— from Every Man in His Humor by Ben Jonson - More validity, More honourable state, more courtship lives In carrion flies than Romeo.
— from Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare - Out, you green-sickness carrion!
— from Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare - Does wisdom perhaps appear on earth after the manner of a crow attracted by a slight smell of carrion?
— from The Twilight of the Idols; or, How to Philosophize with the Hammer. The Antichrist by Nietzsche - It is human, it is divine, carrion.
— from Walden, and On The Duty Of Civil Disobedience by Henry David Thoreau - Mr. Bartlett has observed wolves for me, and has given them carrion, but has never seen them roll on it.
— from The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals by Charles Darwin - [115] take much pleasure in rolling and rubbing their necks and backs on carrion.
— from The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals by Charles Darwin - Shannon brought me one of the large carrion Crow or Buzzads of the Columbia which they had wounded and taken alive.
— from The Journals of Lewis and Clark, 1804-1806 by William Clark and Meriwether Lewis